📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十九回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/10一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十九回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 10 題建議時間 12 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR B1–B2
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Day the Office Dress Code Died

Our office once had strict rules about 11. Men wore dark suits, women wore skirts, and nobody argued. Five years ago the manager allowed 12 clothes on Fridays, and the result surprised everyone. Meetings grew shorter and staff spoke more freely. Last spring the company dropped the old rules completely. A short 13 now asks only that we look clean and tidy when customers visit. One older colleague still wears a tie every day, and his 14 surprises nobody. Comfort, the manager likes to say, is not a small thing: people who feel comfortable are more 15 about their work.

Questions 11–15
11
Abehavior
Bexposure
Cclothing
Dsummary
✔ 正確答案:(C) clothing
解析後句舉的是西裝與裙子,可知規定的是「服裝 clothing」。behavior 行為、exposure 曝光、summary 摘要都與穿著無關。
12
Apermanent
Bcasual
Cfierce
Dprobable
✔ 正確答案:(B) casual
解析與前面的 dark suits 形成對比、只在星期五穿的是「休閒的 casual」衣服。permanent 永久的、fierce 兇猛的、probable 可能的,都不能修飾 clothes。
13
Arevision
Bconfrontation
Cunion
Dregulation
✔ 正確答案:(D) regulation
解析A short ____ now asks only that... 指取代舊規定的一條簡短「規則 regulation」。revision 修訂、confrontation 對抗、union 工會皆不合。
14
Abehavior
Benthusiasm
Cexposure
Dmight
✔ 正確答案:(A) behavior
解析前句描述他天天打領帶的作法,接著說這樣的「舉止 behavior」不令人意外。exposure 曝光、enthusiasm 熱忱、might 力量都不能指這個動作。
15
Aphilosophical
Bawkward
Cunknown
Denthusiastic
✔ 正確答案:(D) enthusiastic
解析be enthusiastic about something 是固定搭配,指「對…有熱忱」。philosophical 哲學的、awkward 尷尬的、unknown 未知的都不能接 about their work 表達正面態度。
全文中譯我們辦公室以前對服裝有嚴格的規定。男士穿深色西裝,女士穿裙子,沒有人有異議。五年前,經理允許星期五穿休閒的衣服,結果讓所有人都很意外。會議變短了,員工也更敢說話。去年春天,公司乾脆完全取消舊規定。現在只剩一條簡短的規則,要求我們在客戶來訪時看起來乾淨整潔。有位資深同事仍然天天打領帶,他這樣的舉止也沒有人覺得奇怪。經理常說,舒適不是小事:覺得自在的人,對工作會更有熱忱。
Passage 2
What the Bottle Does Not Tell You

Every morning millions of people wash their hair with 16 they have never thought about. The bottle promises shine, strength and a 17 color that lasts for weeks. Scientists are less romantic. Most of what makes hair look healthy, they say, is simply water and oil, and adding more products only 18 matters. A hairdresser in Taipei agrees. She tells customers that a good cut matters far more than an expensive bottle, and that people who dye their hair 19 often damage it. Her advice is unfashionable but practical: wash less, cut more often, and 20 the number of bottles in your bathroom.

Questions 16–20
16
Amakeup
Bcloth
Cshampoo
Djewel
✔ 正確答案:(C) shampoo
解析wash their hair with ____ 指洗頭用的「洗髮精 shampoo」。makeup 化妝品、cloth 布料、jewel 寶石都不能用來洗頭髮。
17
Aawkward
Bprobable
Cvivid
Dfierce
✔ 正確答案:(C) vivid
解析修飾 color 又能維持數週的是「鮮明的 vivid」。awkward 尷尬的、probable 可能的、fierce 兇猛的,都不能形容顏色。
18
Acomplicates
Bclassifies
Cblesses
Dmows
✔ 正確答案:(A) complicates
解析前面說重點只是水與油,後面用 only 表示多買產品反而「使問題複雜化 complicate」。classify 分類、bless 祝福、mow 割草皆不通。
19
Acasual
Bpermanent
Cunknown
Dblonde
✔ 正確答案:(D) blonde
解析dye their hair ____ 需要一個顏色,選 blonde(金色的)。casual 休閒的、permanent 永久的、unknown 未知的都不是髮色。
20
Areduce
Bacquaint
Ctumble
Dreveal
✔ 正確答案:(A) reduce
解析與 wash less 呼應,建議「減少 reduce」瓶罐數量。reveal 透露、acquaint 使熟悉都不能接 the number of;tumble 跌倒、倒塌指身體或建物倒下,也無法用在瓶罐數量上。
全文中譯每天早上,數百萬人用著自己從未思考過的洗髮精洗頭。瓶身承諾光澤、強韌,還有一種可以維持好幾週的鮮明髮色。科學家沒那麼浪漫。他們說,讓頭髮看起來健康的因素其實大多只是水分與油脂,多加產品只會把事情弄得更複雜。台北一位髮型師也同意。她告訴顧客,一個好的剪法遠比昂貴的瓶子重要,而且把頭髮染成金色的人往往會傷到髮質。她的建議雖然不時髦卻很務實:少洗一點、常修剪,並減少浴室裡瓶罐的數量。