📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第八回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/10一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第八回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 10 題建議時間 12 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR B1–B2
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Putting a Name to a Feeling

Psychologists say that people who can name their feelings handle them far better. A child who says only that the day was bad may in fact feel 11 before a test, or deep 12 after losing a match. Teachers therefore ask students to keep a short evening diary. Writing one honest line each night can 13 a worried mind more than an hour of advice. Over time young writers are often 14 by how many different feelings appear on a single page. This habit solves no problems by itself, yet most students end the term calmer and far more 15 with the person they are becoming.

Questions 11–15
11
Anaked
Bautomatic
Cneat
Danxious
✔ 正確答案:(D) anxious
解析before a test(考試前)自然的情緒是「焦慮的 anxious」。naked 裸露的、neat 整潔的、automatic 自動的都不能形容心情。
12
Ainstinct
Bfright
Cgallon
Ddisappointment
✔ 正確答案:(D) disappointment
解析after losing a match(比賽輸了之後)產生的是深深的「失望 disappointment」。fright 指突然的驚嚇、instinct 本能、gallon 加侖,都與輸球後的心情不符。
13
Asummarize
Bshovel
Ccomfort
Dchew
✔ 正確答案:(C) comfort
解析受詞是 a worried mind(煩憂的心),且與 an hour of advice 相比,動詞應為「安撫 comfort」。summarize 摘要、shovel 鏟、chew 咀嚼都無法作用於 mind。
14
Aopposed
Bastonished
Cdisapproved
Dobtained
✔ 正確答案:(B) astonished
解析be ____ by how many different feelings 表示對數量之多感到「吃驚 astonished」。disapproved 不贊成、opposed 反對、obtained 獲得,語意與句型都不通。
15
Aair-conditioned
Blousy
Cremote
Dcontent
✔ 正確答案:(D) content
解析與 calmer 並列,且搭配 be content with(對…感到滿足),選「知足的、滿意的 content」。remote 偏遠的、lousy 極糟的、air-conditioned 有空調的都不合。
全文中譯心理學家說,能替自己的感受命名的人,處理起情緒來好得多。一個只說「今天很糟」的孩子,其實可能是考試前感到焦慮,或是輸掉比賽後深深失望。因此老師會請學生寫簡短的晚間日記。每晚誠實寫下一句話,安撫一顆煩憂的心,效果勝過一小時的勸告。久而久之,這些小作者常會驚訝地發現,同一頁上竟出現這麼多不同的感受。這個習慣本身不會消除任何問題,但多數學生在學期末都變得更平靜,也更能接受自己正在成為的樣子。
Passage 2
The Voice on the Help Line

Every Tuesday evening Mei-ling works as a 16 on a telephone help line. Callers are strangers, yet within minutes they tell her things they hide from every close 17 in their lives. Some are simply lonely; others still 18 for a parent who died last spring. Mei-ling rarely gives advice, because she has learned that a caller in the dark needs a steady voice far more than a 19 plan. When the line finally goes quiet, she often hears a small laugh instead of tears, and for her that sound is a real 20 at the end of a tiring day.

Questions 16–20
16
Ahousekeeper
Bvolunteer
Chiker
Drider
✔ 正確答案:(B) volunteer
解析works as a ____ at a telephone help line 指無給職的「義工 volunteer」。housekeeper 管家、hiker 健行者、rider 騎士都不會出現在輔導專線。
17
Alane
Bavenue
Cclimax
Dacquaintance
✔ 正確答案:(D) acquaintance
解析every close ____ in their lives 與前面的 strangers 對比,指「熟識的人 acquaintance」。lane 小巷、avenue 大街、climax 高潮都不是人。
18
Agrieve
Bchew
Cexclaim
Dhorrify
✔ 正確答案:(A) grieve
解析for a parent who died last spring 說明是為過世的親人「悲傷、哀悼 grieve」。exclaim 驚呼、chew 咀嚼、horrify 使人驚嚇,語意都不合。
19
Aconstructive
Bmagnificent
Cvegetarian
Dair-conditioned
✔ 正確答案:(A) constructive
解析與 a steady voice 相對比的是理性的、「有建設性的 constructive」計畫。magnificent 壯麗的、air-conditioned 有空調的、vegetarian 素食的都不能修飾 plan。
20
Alung
Bblessing
Cyolk
Dstake
✔ 正確答案:(B) blessing
解析聽見笑聲對她來說是疲累一天中的「幸事 blessing」。stake 股份、yolk 蛋黃、lung 肺都無法表示令人感到欣慰的事。
全文中譯每個星期二晚上,美玲在一條電話輔導專線擔任志工。來電者都是陌生人,但不到幾分鐘,他們就會說出連身邊每個熟識的人都瞞著的事。有些人只是寂寞;有些人仍在為去年春天過世的父親或母親哀傷。美玲很少給建議,因為她學到,身處黑暗中的來電者需要的是一個穩定的聲音,遠勝過一份有建設性的計畫。當線路終於安靜下來,她常聽見的是一聲輕笑而非哭泣;對她而言,那個聲音是疲累一天結束時真正的幸事。