📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第七回 第三大題 閱讀理解互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/15一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第七回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 15 題建議時間 23 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

高女士您好:

感謝您預約四月十四日(星期二)上午十點半由方醫師看診的健康檢查。

很遺憾,方醫師當天上午被緊急手術召去醫院。我們可以另外安排同一天下午四點,或星期四上午九點由葉醫師看診,葉醫師同時也治療皮膚問題。

請於星期五前回覆本信,或撥打診所電話 02-8877-1234。若未收到您的回覆,我們會為您保留星期二下午的時段。

請記得攜帶健保卡以及您目前服用藥物的清單。

祝好
綠街診所櫃檯

Questions 21–24
21Why was this email sent?
ATo introduce a new nurse
BTo close the clinic for a month
CTo ask for an unpaid fee
DTo offer a new appointment time
✔ 正確答案:(D) To offer a new appointment time
中譯這封電子郵件為何寄出?
解析第二段說醫師無法看診,接著 We can offer you the same day at 4:00 p.m., or Thursday morning,主旨是改約時間。
22Why is Dr. Fang not available on Tuesday morning?
AHe is ill himself
BHe has retired
CHe is on holiday
DHe must perform emergency surgery
✔ 正確答案:(D) He must perform emergency surgery
中譯方醫師為何星期二上午無法看診?
解析文中說 Dr. Fang has been called to the hospital that morning for emergency surgery。
23What happens if Ms. Kao does not reply?
AThe Tuesday afternoon time will be kept for her
BShe must pay a small fee
CThe appointment will be cancelled
DDr. Yeh will phone her at home
✔ 正確答案:(A) The Tuesday afternoon time will be kept for her
中譯如果高女士沒有回覆會怎麼樣?
解析文中說 If we do not hear from you, we will keep the Tuesday afternoon slot open for you。
24What is Ms. Kao asked to bring?
AHer health card and a list of her medicine
BA recent photograph
CA letter from her employer
DAn insurance form
✔ 正確答案:(A) Her health card and a list of her medicine
中譯高女士被要求帶什麼?
解析最後一段說 bring your health card and a list of any medicine you are taking。
NOTICE
Notice: Flu Season at the Dormitory

To all residents

  • Free flu shots will be given in the common room on 2 and 3 November, 18:00 to 21:00.
  • Students with a fever above 38 degrees should stay in their rooms and phone the warden rather than walk to the clinic.
  • Shared kitchens will be cleaned twice a day until the end of the month.
  • Anyone who has a sore throat or a strong ache in the joints should report it within 24 hours.

Last winter one third of our residents were infected. A little care now protects everyone.

全文中譯

致全體住宿生

  • 免費流感疫苗將於十一月二日與三日晚間六點至九點在交誼廳施打。
  • 發燒超過三十八度的學生應待在房間並致電舍監,不要自行走到診所。
  • 共用廚房在本月底前每天清潔兩次。
  • 若感到喉嚨痛或關節劇烈痠痛,請於二十四小時內通報。

去年冬天我們有三分之一的住宿生受到感染。現在多一點注意,就能保護所有人。

Questions 25–28
25When can residents get a free flu shot?
AOn 1 November only
BEvery Monday morning
COn the evenings of 2 and 3 November
DAt the hospital downtown
✔ 正確答案:(C) On the evenings of 2 and 3 November
中譯住宿生什麼時候可以打免費流感疫苗?
解析第一點寫 on 2 and 3 November, 18:00 to 21:00,是晚上的時段。
26What should a student with a high fever do?
AStay in the room and phone the warden
BWalk to the clinic at once
CGo to the common room
DWait until the fever ends
✔ 正確答案:(A) Stay in the room and phone the warden
中譯發高燒的學生該怎麼做?
解析第二點寫 should stay in their room and phone the warden, not walk to the clinic。
27How often will the shared kitchens be cleaned?
AEvery hour
BTwice a day
COnce a day
DOnce a week
✔ 正確答案:(B) Twice a day
中譯共用廚房多久清潔一次?
解析第三點寫 Shared kitchens will be cleaned twice a day。
28What is the main purpose of this notice?
ATo raise the rent
BTo advertise a cleaning company
CTo announce a new warden
DTo slow the spread of flu in the dormitory
✔ 正確答案:(D) To slow the spread of flu in the dormitory
中譯這則公告的主要目的為何?
解析各點都是防疫措施,結尾又說 A little care now protects everyone,目的在減緩流感擴散。
ARTICLE
The Doctor Who Listens

A study in Britain timed how long patients spoke before a physician interrupted them. The average was eleven seconds.

That habit costs time rather than saving it. When patients are allowed to finish, they often mention the one symptom that explains everything, and fewer tests are ordered later.

One clinic in Leeds now trains its doctors to stay silent for the first ninety seconds. Complaints have fallen by half, and the number of patients sent back to a specialist a second time has dropped sharply. The doctors report one more benefit: their working day feels calmer.

全文中譯

英國一項研究計算了病人在被醫師打斷前能說多久。平均只有十一秒。

這個習慣不但沒省下時間,反而更花時間。當病人被允許把話說完,他們往往會提到那個足以解釋一切的關鍵症狀,之後也就不必開那麼多檢查。

利茲的一家診所現在訓練醫師在最初的九十秒保持沉默。投訴減少了一半,被二度轉回專科醫師的病人數量也大幅下降。醫師們還提到另一個好處:他們的工作日感覺更平靜了。

Questions 29–32
29What did the British study measure?
AHow long patients spoke before being interrupted
BHow many tests doctors ordered
CHow far patients travelled
DHow long doctors had studied
✔ 正確答案:(A) How long patients spoke before being interrupted
中譯英國那項研究測量的是什麼?
解析第一段說 timed how long patients spoke before a physician interrupted them。
30What may patients mention if they are not interrupted?
AThe name of their insurance
BThe symptom that explains their problem
CThe cost of the treatment
DTheir family history only
✔ 正確答案:(B) The symptom that explains their problem
中譯如果病人沒被打斷,可能會提到什麼?
解析第二段說 they often mention the one symptom that explains everything。
31What do the doctors in Leeds do differently?
AThey stay silent for the first ninety seconds
BThey give patients realistic advice by phone
CThey see far fewer patients
DThey order many more tests
✔ 正確答案:(A) They stay silent for the first ninety seconds
中譯利茲的醫師做法有何不同?
解析第三段說 trains its doctors to stay silent for the first ninety seconds。文中沒有提到用電話給病人 realistic 現實的、實際的建議。
32What extra benefit do the doctors report?
AThe clinic hired more nurses
BTheir working day feels calmer
CThey receive splendid new equipment
DPatients pay lower fees
✔ 正確答案:(B) Their working day feels calmer
中譯醫師們提到什麼額外的好處?
解析最後一句說 their working day feels calmer。文中未提到診所得到 splendid 極佳的新設備。
CHART
Reasons for Visiting the Clinic Last Year

Green Street Clinic recorded why 2,000 patients came in during one year. Each patient gave only one main reason.

ReasonUnder 40Over 40
Colds and infections44%25%
Back or joint ache12%34%
Skin problems26%14%
Regular check-up18%27%

All figures come from the clinic's own records and cover the whole of last year.

全文中譯

綠街診所記錄了一年內兩千名病人前來就診的原因。每位病人只能填一個主要原因。

原因40 歲以下40 歲以上
感冒與感染44%25%
背部或關節痠痛12%34%
皮膚問題26%14%
定期健檢18%27%

所有數字取自該診所自身的紀錄,涵蓋去年一整年。

Questions 33–35
33What was the most common reason among patients under 40?
ABack or joint ache
BColds and infections
CSkin problems
DRegular check-up
✔ 正確答案:(B) Colds and infections
中譯四十歲以下的病人最常見的原因是什麼?
解析四十歲以下欄中最高的是 Colds and infections 的 44%。
34Which reason rises most from the younger group to the older group?
AColds and infections
BSkin problems
CBack or joint ache
DRegular check-up
✔ 正確答案:(C) Back or joint ache
中譯哪一項原因從年輕組到年長組上升最多?
解析Back or joint ache 由 12% 升到 34%,增加 22 個百分點,遠高於 Regular check-up 的 9 個百分點。
35How many reasons could each patient give?
AThree
BOne only
CTwo
DAs many as they liked
✔ 正確答案:(B) One only
中譯每位病人可以填幾個原因?
解析說明文字寫 Each patient gave one main reason only。