GEPT Intermediate Listening Comprehension Test · Practice Set v32
※ 正式測驗採量尺分數（滿分 120），無法由答對題數直接換算。粗略參考：答對約 24 題（七成）以上，較有機會達到聽力單科 72 分的門檻。
Q1. What are these people looking at?這些人在看什麼？
Q2. Who is explaining the painting?是誰在解說這幅畫？
Q3. According to the timeline, what happened in 1793?根據年表，1793 年發生了什麼？
Q4. Looking at the chart, which period do most students choose?看這張圖表，多數學生選哪一個時期？
Q5. Looking at the notice, what is on display in Room 3?看這張告示，三號展間展出什麼？
Q6. How long did the battle last?那場戰役持續多久？
Q7. Why did the city surrender so quickly?那座城市為什麼這麼快投降？
Q8. Which emperor built this palace?是哪位皇帝建了這座宮殿？
Q9. How large was the empire at its height?帝國全盛時有多大？
Q10. When did the troops invade?軍隊是什麼時候入侵的？
Q11. Is this a historic building or just an old one?這是歷史性建築還是只是老建築？
Q12. What does the navy do here now?海軍現在在這裡做什麼？
Q13. What did the historian conclude?那位歷史學家的結論是什麼？
Q14. Who was captured in the naval attack?海軍攻擊中誰被俘？
Q15. How did they master such a large territory?他們如何掌控這麼大的領土？
M: The troops crossed the river at night.軍隊在夜裡渡河。
W: Weren't they seen?沒被發現嗎？
M: There was fog, luckily for them.有霧，算他們走運。
Q16. Why were the troops not seen?軍隊為什麼沒被發現？
W: This painting captures the moment well.這幅畫把那個瞬間捕捉得很好。
M: Was the artist there?畫家在場嗎？
W: No, he painted it forty years later.不在，他是四十年後畫的。
Q17. When was the painting made?這幅畫是何時畫的？
M: Did the empire ever conquer the islands?那個帝國曾經征服那些島嶼嗎？
W: They landed twice and left twice.他們登陸兩次，也撤退兩次。
M: So the answer is no.所以答案是沒有。
Q18. What happened to the invaders?入侵者後來怎麼樣？
W: Is this a historical film or a true story?這是歷史片還是真實故事？
M: Based on real people, but the dates are wrong.根據真實人物，但年代錯了。
W: That bothers me more than it should.我知道不該，但這點還是讓我很在意。
Q19. What is wrong with the film?這部片哪裡有問題？
M: The revolution began with a bread shortage.那場革命始於麵包短缺。
W: Not with the speeches?不是從那些演說開始的嗎？
M: Those came afterwards.那些是之後才有的。
Q20. What began the revolution?是什麼引發了革命？
W: Was he really a noble?他真的是貴族嗎？
M: His father bought the title.他父親買下那個頭銜。
W: So, noble on paper.所以是紙上的貴族。
Q21. How did he become a noble?他怎麼成為貴族的？
| Lecture | Time | Topic |
|---|---|---|
| Ancient Battles | 10:00 | Warfare |
| Naval Warfare | 13:00 | Warfare |
| The Revolution | 14:30 | Politics |
| Empires and Trade | 09:00 | Economy |
M: Which history lecture should I go to?我該去聽哪一場歷史講座？
W: The program is on the desk.議程在桌上。
M: Afternoons only, and not the naval one.只能下午，而且不要海軍那場。
Q22. Which lecture will the man attend?男子會參加哪一場？
W: The imperial guard wore red, didn't they?禁衛軍穿紅色，對吧？
M: Blue, until the last emperor.是藍色，直到最後一位皇帝。
W: Then red after that.之後才變紅色。
Q23. What color did the guard wear at first?禁衛軍起初穿什麼顏色？
M: Naval power decided that war, not the army.決定那場戰爭的是海軍力量，不是陸軍。
W: Because of the supply routes?因為補給線嗎？
M: Exactly. No ships, no food.正是。沒有船就沒有糧食。
Q24. Why was naval power decisive?海軍力量為什麼具決定性？
| Room | Subject | Open now |
|---|---|---|
| Room 1 | Early empire | Yes |
| Room 2 | Imperial court | No |
| Room 3 | Naval maps | Yes |
| Room 4 | The revolution | No |
W: Which exhibition room should we start with?我們該從哪個展間開始？
M: The list is by the entrance.清單在入口旁。
W: Something about the navy, and open now.要跟海軍有關，而且現在有開。
Q25. Which room will they visit first?他們會先去哪一間？
W: Welcome to the history museum. Room one covers the early empire, room two the imperial court, room three naval maps, and room four the revolution. Room two is closed this morning for filming and reopens at two. Please do not touch the glass; fingerprints damage the coating, not the glass itself. Photographs are allowed except in room three, where the maps fade in bright light. The guided talk on the great battle starts at eleven in the hall.歡迎來到歷史博物館。一號展間介紹早期帝國，二號是宮廷，三號是海軍地圖，四號是革命。二號展間今天上午因拍攝關閉，兩點重新開放。請勿觸摸玻璃；指紋損害的是鍍膜，不是玻璃本身。除三號展間外皆可拍照，因為那裡的地圖在強光下會褪色。關於那場大戰役的導覽解說十一點在大廳開始。
Q26. Which room is closed this morning?今天上午哪一間關閉？
Q27. Why should visitors not touch the glass?為什麼不要碰玻璃？
Q28. Where are photographs not allowed?哪裡不能拍照？
M: Historians once wrote about war almost entirely through generals and battles. That has changed. We now read supply lists, letters home and hospital records, and they tell a different story: most soldiers in most wars never fought at all, and more died of disease than of wounds until about a century ago. None of this makes the battles unimportant. It does mean that a history of warfare which mentions only who won is missing most of what happened.歷史學家過去幾乎全靠將領與戰役來書寫戰爭。這一點已經改變。我們如今閱讀補給清單、家書與醫院紀錄，它們說出不同的故事：在多數戰爭中，多數士兵根本沒有打過仗，而且直到大約一個世紀前，死於疾病的比死於傷口的更多。這並不表示戰役不重要。它的意思是，一部只提誰打贏的戰爭史，漏掉了大部分真正發生的事。
Q29. What did historians once focus on?歷史學家過去聚焦於什麼？
Q30. What killed more soldiers until a century ago?一個世紀前之前，什麼奪走更多士兵性命？
Q31. What is the speaker's conclusion?講者的結論是什麼？
W: Let me describe how this empire ended, because it was not one dramatic collapse. First the outer provinces stopped sending tax, and the capital did not have the troops to make them. Then a poor harvest raised the price of bread. When the revolution came, the emperor surrendered within a week, and almost nobody defended him. Historians argue about the date it ended; what they agree on is that the state was hollow long before anyone announced it.讓我描述這個帝國如何終結，因為那不是一次戲劇性的崩潰。首先是外圍行省不再上繳稅賦，而首都沒有足夠的軍隊逼他們繳。接著歉收讓麵包價格上漲。革命到來時，皇帝一週內就投降，幾乎沒有人保衛他。歷史學家對它終結的日期爭論不休；他們一致同意的是，早在有人宣布之前，這個國家就已經空了。
Q32. What happened first?最先發生什麼？
Q33. How quickly did the emperor surrender?皇帝多快投降？
Q34. What do historians agree on?歷史學家一致同意什麼？
| War | Length | Lives lost | How it ended |
|---|---|---|---|
| War A | 9 years | 40,000 | Surrender |
| War B | 3 years | 26,000 | Negotiated peace |
| War C | 8 months | 88,000 | Surrender |
| War D | 5 years | 51,000 | Surrender |
M: Please look at the printed summary of four wars while I compare them. Notice that the longest war did not cost the most lives; the shortest did, because it was fought in a crowded region. War B is the only one that ended in a negotiated peace rather than a surrender, and it is also the only one where neither side invaded the other's home territory. That combination is what the seminar will examine next week.我比較時請看印出的四場戰爭摘要。請注意最長的戰爭並沒有奪走最多人命；奪走最多的是最短的那一場，因為它在人口稠密的地區進行。B 戰爭是唯一以談判和平而非投降收場的，也是唯一雙方都沒有入侵對方本土的。這個組合就是下週研討會要檢視的。
Q35. According to the table and the talk, which war will the seminar examine?根據表格與談話，研討會要檢視哪一場戰爭？
依全民英檢中級（2021 新制）題型自製之模擬試題 · 題目與圖片皆為原創