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中級聽力測驗 單字第 27 回 建築與居家

GEPT Intermediate Listening Comprehension Test  ·  Practice Set v27

共 35 題約 30 分鐘 看圖辨義 5 + 問答 10 + 簡短對話 10 + 簡短談話 10 依 2021 新制題型

怎麼用這一份

  1. 每一題組旁邊都有 🔊 播放。正式測驗只播一次,第一次作答請忍住不要重播。
  2. 第一、二部分的題目與選項不印在題本上,所以預設只看得到 A B C D;真的聽不懂再按「顯示題目/選項文字」。
  3. 第三、四部分的選項會印出來——請在音檔開始前先掃過選項與圖表,這是拿分的關鍵。
  4. 全部作答完按「交卷計分」,會顯示答案、解析與錄音稿。
  5. 想模擬正式測驗,改用下面的整回連續播放,中間已留好 8 秒作答時間,中途不要暫停。
播放方式
🎧 整回連續播放(模擬正式測驗)

成績

※ 正式測驗採量尺分數(滿分 120),無法由答對題數直接換算。粗略參考:答對約 24 題(七成)以上,較有機會達到聽力單科 72 分的門檻。

第 1 部分看圖辨義Picture Description

In this part, you will see four pictures. For each question, look at the picture and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Each question and its four choices will be spoken only once. They are NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 5 題。請看圖片,聽問題與四個選項,選出最適當的答案。問題與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
Picture A
1
答案:D
What is the man holding?那位男子拿著什麼?
男子握著捲曲的水管。hose(水管)是主題字;spade、saw、camel 都是本回單字。
2
答案:A
What is the tall building behind them?他們後方那棟高樓是什麼?
背景是玻璃帷幕的摩天大樓。skyscraper、high-rise、arch 都是主題字;mill、submarine 是誘答。

Q1. What is the man holding?那位男子拿著什麼?

Q2. What is the tall building behind them?他們後方那棟高樓是什麼?

Building Problems - Who to CallBlocked drainPlumberBroken elevatorOfficeDesign changeArchitectNoise at nightCity hotlineOffice hours 08:00-18:00, extension 11.
Picture B
3
答案:D
According to the sign, who should be called about a blocked drain?根據看板,排水管堵塞該找誰?
看板上 Blocked drain 對應 Plumber。drain、plumber 都是主題字。

Q3. According to the sign, who should be called about a blocked drain?根據看板,排水管堵塞該找誰?

Where the Construction Money Goes (%)01020304038Land29Materials24Labor9Designpercent
Picture C
4
答案:B
Looking at the chart, what is the biggest cost in this construction?看這張圖表,這項工程最大的成本是什麼?
圖中 Land 38% 最高。construction(建造)是主題字。

Q4. Looking at the chart, what is the biggest cost in this construction?看這張圖表,這項工程最大的成本是什麼?

This Week's WorksMondayScaffolding goes upTuesdayDrain cleaningWednesdayWater off 09:00-13:00FridayPanels delivered
Picture D
5
答案:D
Looking at the notice, when will the water be turned off?看這張告示,什麼時候會停水?
告示上 Water off 是 Wednesday, 09:00-13:00。plumber、drain 都是主題字。

Q5. Looking at the notice, when will the water be turned off?看這張告示,什麼時候會停水?

第 2 部分問答Question Response

In this part, you will hear a question or a statement, followed by four responses. Choose the best response to what you hear. Everything is spoken only once and is NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一個問句或敘述,接著聽到四個回答,請選出最適當的回應。題目與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
6
答案:C
Who was the architect of this building?這棟建築的建築師是誰?
architect(建築師)是主題字。live、saw、birth、camel、explore、tide、subtract、hum、optimistic、prevent、global 都是誘答。

Q6. Who was the architect of this building?這棟建築的建築師是誰?

7
答案:C
Why is the drain blocked again?排水管為什麼又堵住了?
drain(排水管)是主題字。suspect、access、sigh、drag、variety、alternative、mayor 都是誘答。

Q7. Why is the drain blocked again?排水管為什麼又堵住了?

8
答案:C
How tall is that skyscraper?那棟摩天大樓有多高?
skyscraper(摩天大樓)是主題字。dominant、resemble、linen、occasional、shade、mill、enclose、evident、submarine 都是誘答。

Q8. How tall is that skyscraper?那棟摩天大樓有多高?

9
答案:B
Can the plumber come today?水管工今天能來嗎?
plumber(水管工)是主題字。curse、imply、revenge、spade、relieve、venture、confine、prospect、lullaby 都是誘答。

Q9. Can the plumber come today?水管工今天能來嗎?

10
答案:B
What is that wooden panel for?那塊木鑲板是做什麼用的?
panel(鑲板)是主題字。sparrow、midday、sanction、conjunction、lively、practical、prayer、preferable 都是誘答。

Q10. What is that wooden panel for?那塊木鑲板是做什麼用的?

11
答案:C
When will construction finish?工程什麼時候完工?
construction(建造)是主題字。preparation、presentation、presently、preserve、presidential、preview、producer、productive、progressive 都是誘答。

Q11. When will construction finish?工程什麼時候完工?

12
答案:A
Is the structure safe after the earthquake?地震後這棟結構安全嗎?
structure(結構)是主題字。formula、invention、laboratory、observation、observe、opposite、attach、aspirin、shrink 都是複習字誘答。

Q12. Is the structure safe after the earthquake?地震後這棟結構安全嗎?

13
答案:B
What is this chamber used for?這個房間做什麼用?
chamber(會議室)是主題字。original、trunk、academic、murderer、tremble、flee 都是複習字誘答。

Q13. What is this chamber used for?這個房間做什麼用?

14
答案:C
Is the design too complex to build?這個設計複雜到蓋不出來嗎?
complex(複雜的)是主題字。其餘選項語意不通,用來複習 sparrow、revenge、relieve、mayor、subtract、tide、global、hum、occasional、explore、linen、mill。

Q14. Is the design too complex to build?這個設計複雜到蓋不出來嗎?

15
答案:A
What do you like about this architecture?你喜歡這個建築設計的哪一點?
architecture(建築設計)、arch(拱門)都是主題字。其餘選項用來複習 live、saw、prevent、birth、venture、practical、prayer、imply、presidential、access、suspect、drag、spade、midday。

Q15. What do you like about this architecture?你喜歡這個建築設計的哪一點?

第 3 部分簡短對話Short Conversations

In this part, you will hear a short conversation followed by one question. The conversation and the question are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短對話與一個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
16
答案:A
Where is the leak?漏水從哪裡來?
plumber(水管工)是主題字。

M: The plumber said the pipe under the sink is fine.水管工說水槽下的管子沒問題。

W: So where is the water coming from?那水是哪來的?

M: From the apartment above, apparently.看來是樓上那戶。

Q16. Where is the leak?漏水從哪裡來?

17
答案:C
What is the problem with the building?這棟建築的問題是什麼?
high-rise(高層建築)是主題字。

W: This high-rise has thirty floors but only two elevators.這棟高樓有三十層卻只有兩部電梯。

M: That must be slow in the morning.早上一定很慢。

W: Ten minutes, some days.有些日子要十分鐘。

Q17. What is the problem with the building?這棟建築的問題是什麼?

18
答案:B
How will the arch be kept?拱門要如何保留?
architect、arch 都是主題字。

M: The architect wants to keep the old arch.建築師想保留那座舊拱門。

W: Can it take the weight?它承受得住重量嗎?

M: With a steel frame behind it, yes.後面加鋼架就可以。

Q18. How will the arch be kept?拱門要如何保留?

19
答案:D
What did the workers do wrong?工人做錯了什麼?
construction(建造)是主題字。

W: Is the construction noise allowed on Sunday?週日可以有工程噪音嗎?

M: Not before nine, and never after six.九點前不行,六點後也不行。

W: They started at seven today.他們今天七點就開始了。

Q19. What did the workers do wrong?工人做錯了什麼?

20
答案:C
What does the man suggest using?男子建議用什麼?
hose(水管)是主題字。

M: Use the hose, not a bucket.用水管,不要用水桶。

W: Will it reach the back wall?接得到後牆嗎?

M: Just about, if you pull it straight.拉直的話大概可以。

Q20. What does the man suggest using?男子建議用什麼?

21
答案:D
Where will the meetings be held?會議將在哪裡舉行?
chamber(會議室)是主題字。

W: The council chamber is closed for repairs.議事廳因整修關閉。

M: Where will they meet, then?那他們要在哪裡開會?

W: In the library hall, for three months.在圖書館大廳,為期三個月。

Q21. Where will the meetings be held?會議將在哪裡舉行?

Apartments to Rent
ApartmentFloorRent / month
Apartment AGroundNT$16,000
Apartment B5thNT$23,000
Apartment C3rdNT$18,500
Apartment DGroundNT$14,000
22
答案:C
Which flat suits the man?哪一戶適合這位男子?
表中低於兩萬且非一樓的是 Flat C,即為正解。high-rise、structure 情境相關。

M: Which flat should I look at first?我該先看哪一戶?

W: Here is the list from the agent.這是仲介給的清單。

M: Under twenty thousand, and not on the ground floor.兩萬以下,而且不要一樓。

Q22. Which flat suits the man?哪一戶適合這位男子?

23
答案:D
What does the woman want?女子想要什麼?
panel(鑲板)是主題字。

W: This panel doesn't match the others.這塊鑲板和其他的不搭。

M: It came from a different batch.它是不同批的。

W: Then ask them to replace it.那就請他們換掉。

Q23. What does the woman want?女子想要什麼?

24
答案:B
What will change next year?明年會有什麼改變?
complex(建築群)是主題字。

M: The whole complex shares one entrance.整個社區共用一個出入口。

W: That's a problem in a fire.失火時那是個問題。

M: They're adding a second gate next year.明年會加開第二個門。

Q24. What will change next year?明年會有什麼改變?

Builders - Quotations
CompanyCan startPrice
Company AMayNT$2.4m
Company BMarchNT$2.6m
Company CAprilNT$2.5m
Company DJuneNT$2.2m
25
答案:B
Which company will they ask?他們會找哪一家?
表中三月能開工的只有 Company B,即為正解。construction 是主題字。

W: Which company should we ask to quote?我們該找哪家公司報價?

M: Their details are on the sheet.他們的資料在表上。

W: We need someone who can start in March.我們要三月能開工的。

Q25. Which company will they ask?他們會找哪一家?

第 4 部分簡短談話Short Talks

In this part, you will hear a short talk followed by two or three questions. The talk and the questions are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短談話,接著聽到二至三個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
26
答案:B
Why will the water be turned off?為什麼要停水?
while the plumbers replace a section of old pipe。plumber、drain 都是主題字。
27
答案:A
Why should children stay away from the yard?為什麼孩童要遠離後院?
keep children away from the open cover。drain 是主題字。
28
答案:C
Who should residents call after two?兩點後住戶該打給誰?
call the office rather than the plumbers directly。

W: A notice for all residents of the north complex. The water will be turned off on Wednesday from nine until one, while the plumbers replace a section of old pipe. Please fill a bottle or two the night before. The drain in the back yard will also be cleared that morning, so keep children away from the open cover. If your apartment still has no water after two o'clock, call the office rather than the plumbers directly.給北棟社區全體住戶的通知。週三上午九點到一點會停水,水管工要更換一段老舊管線。請前一晚先裝一兩瓶水。後院的排水管也會在當天早上清理,請讓孩童遠離打開的人孔蓋。若兩點後你家仍然沒水,請打給管理室,不要直接打給水管工。

Q26. Why will the water be turned off?為什麼要停水?

Q27. Why should children stay away from the yard?為什麼孩童要遠離後院?

Q28. Who should residents call after two?兩點後住戶該打給誰?

29
答案:A
What is already built?已經蓋好的是什麼?
The structure you can see is only the frame。structure、panel 都是主題字。
30
答案:C
How will the panels be fitted?鑲板要怎麼安裝?
from the top down, not the bottom up。
31
答案:D
Why are the cranes slow?起重機為什麼慢?
only one can lift at a time on this narrow street。construction 是主題字。

M: Welcome to the site tour. Hard hats stay on from here to the far fence, no exceptions. The structure you can see is only the frame; the panels arrive next month and go on from the top down, not the bottom up, which surprises most visitors. The two cranes are the slowest part of the job, because only one can lift at a time on this narrow street. If the weather is kind, the roof goes on before winter.歡迎參加工地導覽。從這裡到最遠的圍籬都必須戴著安全帽,沒有例外。各位看到的結構只是骨架;鑲板下個月才到,而且是由上往下安裝,不是由下往上,這讓多數參觀者感到意外。兩部起重機是最慢的環節,因為這條窄街上一次只能有一部吊掛。若天氣配合,屋頂會在入冬前完成。

Q29. What is already built?已經蓋好的是什麼?

Q30. How will the panels be fitted?鑲板要怎麼安裝?

Q31. Why are the cranes slow?起重機為什麼慢?

32
答案:B
Why did old buildings have arches?舊建築為什麼有拱?
that was the only way to carry weight then。arch、architecture 都是主題字。
33
答案:B
Which layer is least liked today?今天最不受喜愛的是哪一層?
now the least loved。
34
答案:C
What warning does the speaker give?講者提出什麼提醒?
which should make us careful about judging the third one now。high-rise 是主題字。

W: The architecture of this city can be read in three layers. The oldest is low, built of brick, with arches over every door because that was the only way to carry weight then. The second layer, from the nineteen sixties, is concrete and flat: cheap, fast, and now the least loved. The third is glass — the high-rise offices along the river. Notice that each layer was praised when new and disliked thirty years later, which should make us careful about judging the third one now.這座城市的建築可以讀成三層。最古老的一層低矮、以磚砌成,每道門上都有拱,因為那是當時唯一能承重的方式。第二層來自一九六〇年代,是混凝土且平直的:便宜、快速,如今最不受喜愛。第三層是玻璃——沿河的高層辦公樓。請注意每一層在新的時候都受讚美,三十年後就被嫌棄,這應該讓我們對現在評斷第三層保持謹慎。

Q32. Why did old buildings have arches?舊建築為什麼有拱?

Q33. Which layer is least liked today?今天最不受喜愛的是哪一層?

Q34. What warning does the speaker give?講者提出什麼提醒?

Quotations in Full
CompanyStartFinishPrice
Company AMayNovemberNT$2.4m
Company BMarchAugustNT$2.6m
Company CAprilOctoberNT$2.5m
Company DJuneDecemberNT$2.2m
35
答案:B
According to the table and the talk, which company will the committee choose?根據表格與談話,委員會會選哪一家?
Company D 出局;其餘三家中能在九月前完工的是 Company B,即為正解。construction、structure 都是主題字。

M: Please look at the printed quotations while I compare them. Notice that the cheapest quotation is also the slowest, and the fastest is not the most expensive. Company D cannot start until June, which rules it out however good the price. Between the other three, the committee prefers the one that can finish before the school year begins in September, even though it costs eight percent more than the lowest bid.我比較時請看印出的報價。請注意最便宜的報價也是最慢的,而最快的並不是最貴的。D 公司要到六月才能開工,價格再好也出局。在其餘三家中,委員會偏好能在九月開學前完工的那一家,即使它比最低價高出百分之八。

Q35. According to the table and the talk, which company will the committee choose?根據表格與談話,委員會會選哪一家?

依全民英檢中級(2021 新制)題型自製之模擬試題 · 題目與圖片皆為原創