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中級聽力測驗 單字第 26 回 科學與實驗

GEPT Intermediate Listening Comprehension Test  ·  Practice Set v26

共 35 題約 30 分鐘 看圖辨義 5 + 問答 10 + 簡短對話 10 + 簡短談話 10 依 2021 新制題型

怎麼用這一份

  1. 每一題組旁邊都有 🔊 播放。正式測驗只播一次,第一次作答請忍住不要重播。
  2. 第一、二部分的題目與選項不印在題本上,所以預設只看得到 A B C D;真的聽不懂再按「顯示題目/選項文字」。
  3. 第三、四部分的選項會印出來——請在音檔開始前先掃過選項與圖表,這是拿分的關鍵。
  4. 全部作答完按「交卷計分」,會顯示答案、解析與錄音稿。
  5. 想模擬正式測驗,改用下面的整回連續播放,中間已留好 8 秒作答時間,中途不要暫停。
播放方式
🎧 整回連續播放(模擬正式測驗)

成績

※ 正式測驗採量尺分數(滿分 120),無法由答對題數直接換算。粗略參考:答對約 24 題(七成)以上,較有機會達到聽力單科 72 分的門檻。

第 1 部分看圖辨義Picture Description

In this part, you will see four pictures. For each question, look at the picture and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Each question and its four choices will be spoken only once. They are NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 5 題。請看圖片,聽問題與四個選項,選出最適當的答案。問題與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
Picture A
1
答案:D
Where are these two people?這兩個人在哪裡?
有燒杯、試管架與白袍,是實驗室。laboratory(實驗室)是主題字;cabin、mansion、van 都是本回單字。
2
答案:C
What is the woman doing?那位女子在做什麼?
女子正把試管裡的液體倒入燒杯。experiment(實驗)是主題字;kettle、pancake、knit 都是誘答。

Q1. Where are these two people?這兩個人在哪裡?

Q2. What is the woman doing?那位女子在做什麼?

Laboratory RulesAt all timesEye protectionLong hairTied backBagsUnder the benchIf you spillTell a teacherNo food or drink in the laboratory.
Picture B
3
答案:C
According to the sign, what must be worn in the laboratory?根據看板,實驗室裡必須配戴什麼?
看板第一條是 Eye protection at all times。laboratory 是主題字。

Q3. According to the sign, what must be worn in the laboratory?根據看板,實驗室裡必須配戴什麼?

Students Taking Science Subjects050100150200250210Biology168Chemistry124Physics96Mathstudents
Picture C
4
答案:A
Looking at the chart, which subject has the most students?看這張圖表,哪一科學生最多?
圖中 Biology 210 最高。chemistry(化學)、physicist(物理學家)都是主題字。

Q4. Looking at the chart, which subject has the most students?看這張圖表,哪一科學生最多?

Today's ExperimentStep 1Heat the liquidStep 2Record the temperatureStep 3Add the powderStep 4Observe for ten minutes
Picture D
5
答案:A
Looking at the notice, what is step two of the experiment?看這張告示,實驗的第二步是什麼?
告示上 Step 2 是 Record the temperature。experiment、observation 都是主題字。

Q5. Looking at the notice, what is step two of the experiment?看這張告示,實驗的第二步是什麼?

第 2 部分問答Question Response

In this part, you will hear a question or a statement, followed by four responses. Choose the best response to what you hear. Everything is spoken only once and is NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一個問句或敘述,接著聽到四個回答,請選出最適當的回應。題目與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
6
答案:B
What did the experiment show?那個實驗顯示了什麼?
experiment(實驗)是主題字。impressive、state、organic、cock、cabin、inspect、pea、ditch 都是誘答。

Q6. What did the experiment show?那個實驗顯示了什麼?

7
答案:C
Is there any proof for that theory?那個理論有任何證據嗎?
proof(證據)、theory(理論)都是主題字。recorder、award、van、paradise、tough、cunning、objection、vain 都是誘答。

Q7. Is there any proof for that theory?那個理論有任何證據嗎?

8
答案:C
Who devised this method?是誰想出這個方法的?
devise(想出)、chemist(化學家)都是主題字。destruction、fortunate、defeat、portray、characteristic、enlargement、concentrate 都是誘答。

Q8. Who devised this method?是誰想出這個方法的?

9
答案:B
What evidence do we have so far?目前我們有什麼證據?
evidence(證據)是主題字。kettle、renew、jury、plural、punctual、waltz、mansion 都是誘答。

Q9. What evidence do we have so far?目前我們有什麼證據?

10
答案:C
How small is an atom, really?原子到底有多小?
atom(原子)是主題字。twinkle、setup、statement、pancake、particularly、partnership、passage 都是誘答。

Q10. How small is an atom, really?原子到底有多小?

11
答案:A
What did you observe during the test?測試期間你觀察到什麼?
observe(觀察)、observation 都是主題字。passive、passport、penny、postage、personality、photography 都是誘答。

Q11. What did you observe during the test?測試期間你觀察到什麼?

12
答案:D
Is this formula still used today?這個公式今天還在用嗎?
formula(公式)是主題字。poisonous、powerless、inspector、tap、pole、knit、lily、accompany、leak 都是誘答。

Q12. Is this formula still used today?這個公式今天還在用嗎?

13
答案:C
Why is this invention so important?這項發明為什麼這麼重要?
invention(發明)是主題字。creature、sausage、clown、bride、glow、bare、harm、tribe 都是複習字誘答。

Q13. Why is this invention so important?這項發明為什麼這麼重要?

14
答案:B
Is the problem technical or scientific?這個問題是技術性的還是科學性的?
technical(技術的)、scientific(科學的)、theory(理論)都是主題字。其餘選項語意不通,用來複習其他單字。

Q14. Is the problem technical or scientific?這個問題是技術性的還是科學性的?

15
答案:A
Was the result experimental or final?那個結果是實驗性的還是最終的?
experimental(實驗性的)是主題字。其餘選項用來複習 tough、chemist、portray、twinkle、setup、award、photography、vain、concentrate、postage、cabin。

Q15. Was the result experimental or final?那個結果是實驗性的還是最終的?

第 3 部分簡短對話Short Conversations

In this part, you will hear a short conversation followed by one question. The conversation and the question are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短對話與一個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
16
答案:B
When does the experiment fail?實驗何時失敗?
experiment(實驗)是主題字。

M: The experiment failed for the third time.實驗第三次失敗了。

W: Same step each time?每次都卡在同一步嗎?

M: Yes, always when we add the powder.對,都是加入粉末的時候。

Q16. When does the experiment fail?實驗何時失敗?

17
答案:A
When will the woman use the laboratory?女子何時使用實驗室?
laboratory(實驗室)是主題字。

W: Is the laboratory free this afternoon?實驗室今天下午空著嗎?

M: From three, after the class leaves.三點以後,等那班學生離開。

W: I'll book it from three to five.那我訂三點到五點。

Q17. When will the woman use the laboratory?女子何時使用實驗室?

18
答案:D
Why are the notes clear?為什麼紀錄很清楚?
observation(觀察)是主題字。

M: Your observation notes are very clear.你的觀察紀錄很清楚。

W: I write them straight after each test.我每次測試後馬上寫。

M: That's why they're useful.難怪這麼有用。

Q18. Why are the notes clear?為什麼紀錄很清楚?

19
答案:C
What is needed before publishing?發表前還需要什麼?
evidence(證據)是主題字。

W: Do we have enough evidence to publish?我們的證據夠發表嗎?

M: Not yet. One more year of data.還不夠,還要一年的資料。

W: Then let's keep collecting.那就繼續收集。

Q19. What is needed before publishing?發表前還需要什麼?

20
答案:B
What did the man think of the talk?男子覺得那場演講如何?
physicist、atomic、technical 都是主題字。

M: The physicist gave a talk on atomic energy.那位物理學家做了原子能的演講。

W: Was it too technical?太專業了嗎?

M: Surprisingly clear, actually.其實出乎意料地清楚。

Q20. What did the man think of the talk?男子覺得那場演講如何?

21
答案:D
When was the test devised?這個測驗何時被想出來?
devise(想出)是主題字。

W: Who devised this new test?這個新測驗是誰想出來的?

M: A team in Taipei, last spring.去年春天台北的一個團隊。

W: And it's already in use?而且已經在用了?

Q21. When was the test devised?這個測驗何時被想出來?

Science Conference - Sessions
SessionTimeField
Atoms and Energy09:00Physics
Lab Safety10:30General
Organic Chemistry13:30Chemistry
Physics Today15:00Physics
22
答案:C
Which session will the man attend?男子會參加哪一場?
表中十一點後的化學場次是 Organic Chemistry(13:30)。chemistry、atom 都是主題字。

M: Which session should I attend on chemistry?化學方面我該參加哪一場?

W: Look at the conference program.看研討會的議程。

M: I arrive at eleven, so nothing earlier.我十一點才到,早於這個時間的都不行。

Q22. Which session will the man attend?男子會參加哪一場?

23
答案:D
What was the mistake?錯在哪裡?
formula(公式)是主題字。

W: This formula gives a different answer.這個公式算出不一樣的答案。

M: Check the units first.先檢查單位。

W: Ah - grams, not kilograms.啊——是公克,不是公斤。

Q23. What was the mistake?錯在哪裡?

24
答案:D
What is the situation with the patent?專利的狀況是什麼?
invention(發明)是主題字。

M: Is this invention already patented?這項發明已經申請專利了嗎?

W: Filed last month, not granted yet.上個月送件,還沒核准。

M: So we should keep it quiet.那我們該保密。

Q24. What is the situation with the patent?專利的狀況是什麼?

Class Experiments
ExperimentTime neededGas burner
Experiment A40 minYes
Experiment B70 minNo
Experiment C45 minNo
Experiment D50 minYes
25
答案:C
Which experiment will they do?他們會做哪個實驗?
表中 ≤50 分鐘且不需瓦斯燈的是 Experiment C。experiment 是主題字。

W: Which experiment can we finish in one lesson?哪個實驗一堂課能做完?

M: The times are on the sheet.時間都在這張表上。

W: We have fifty minutes, and no gas burner.我們有五十分鐘,而且沒有瓦斯燈。

Q25. Which experiment will they do?他們會做哪個實驗?

第 4 部分簡短談話Short Talks

In this part, you will hear a short talk followed by two or three questions. The talk and the questions are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短談話,接著聽到二至三個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
26
答案:D
What must students do with long hair?長髮的學生必須怎麼做?
Long hair must be tied back。laboratory 是主題字。
27
答案:A
What should you do if you spill liquid?打翻液體該怎麼做?
tell a teacher, who will decide what to use。
28
答案:B
When do most accidents happen?多數意外何時發生?
in the last five minutes, when people hurry。

M: Before you enter the laboratory, listen to these rules. Eye protection must be worn at all times, even when you are only watching. Long hair must be tied back, and bags go under the bench, never in the aisle. If you spill any liquid, do not wipe it yourself; tell a teacher, who will decide what to use. At the end, wash your hands before you touch your phone, not after. Most accidents here happen in the last five minutes, when people hurry.進入實驗室前請聽這些規定。護目裝備必須全程配戴,即使你只是在旁邊看。長髮必須綁起來,背包放在實驗桌下,絕不要放在走道。若打翻任何液體,不要自己擦;告訴老師,由老師決定用什麼處理。結束時請先洗手再碰手機,不要反過來。這裡多數意外發生在最後五分鐘,也就是大家趕時間的時候。

Q26. What must students do with long hair?長髮的學生必須怎麼做?

Q27. What should you do if you spill liquid?打翻液體該怎麼做?

Q28. When do most accidents happen?多數意外何時發生?

29
答案:D
Why can a single result be wrong?為什麼單一結果可能是錯的?
chance alone produces surprising numbers。experiment 是主題字。
30
答案:A
What is not evidence, according to the speaker?講者認為什麼不算證據?
If a result cannot be produced twice, it is not evidence。evidence 是主題字。
31
答案:B
What does a good scientist value most?好的科學家最重視什麼?
a finding that keeps coming back。scientific 是主題字。

W: I want to explain why one experiment is never enough. A single result can look convincing and still be wrong, because chance alone produces surprising numbers now and then. That is why we repeat the work, and why other laboratories repeat it too. If a result cannot be produced twice, it is not evidence; it is a story. A good scientist is therefore less interested in a striking finding than in a finding that keeps coming back.我想說明為什麼一次實驗永遠不夠。單一結果看起來可能很有說服力卻仍然是錯的,因為光靠機率偶爾就會產生令人驚訝的數字。這就是我們要重複實驗、也要讓其他實驗室重複的原因。若一個結果無法被做出第二次,它就不是證據,而是故事。因此好的科學家對驚人的發現不那麼感興趣,反而更在意一再重現的發現。

Q29. Why can a single result be wrong?為什麼單一結果可能是錯的?

Q30. What is not evidence, according to the speaker?講者認為什麼不算證據?

Q31. What does a good scientist value most?好的科學家最重視什麼?

32
答案:B
Who first produced the substance?誰最先製造出這種物質?
a physicist had produced a little of it eight years earlier。chemist、physicist 都是主題字。
33
答案:D
What did the chemist actually do?那位化學家實際上做了什麼?
devise a cheap way of making it in quantity。devise、invention 都是主題字。
34
答案:B
What is the speaker's point?講者的重點是什麼?
being first and being useful are often two different achievements。

M: The story of this invention is not what people expect. The chemist who is remembered for it was not the first to make the substance; a physicist had produced a little of it eight years earlier but saw no use for it and wrote three lines about it in a journal. What the chemist did was to devise a cheap way of making it in quantity. The lesson is that in science, being first and being useful are often two different achievements.這項發明的故事和大家想的不一樣。因它而被記住的那位化學家並不是第一個做出這種物質的人;一位物理學家在八年前就製造過少量,但看不出用途,只在期刊上寫了三行。那位化學家做的,是想出一種便宜的大量製造方法。教訓是:在科學裡,率先做到與做得有用,往往是兩種不同的成就。

Q32. Who first produced the substance?誰最先製造出這種物質?

Q33. What did the chemist actually do?那位化學家實際上做了什麼?

Q34. What is the speaker's point?講者的重點是什麼?

Results - Gas Produced
SampleTemperatureTime to reactGas
A (control)20°C-None
B40°C12 min18 ml
C50°C6 min34 ml
D70°C9 min11 ml
35
答案:C
According to the table and the talk, which sample reacted fastest?根據表格與談話,哪個樣本反應最快?
錄音提到 sample C, at the middle temperature, was quickest,中溫的那個樣本反應最快。experiment、observation 都是主題字。

W: Please look at the printed results table while I explain what we found. Notice that the highest temperature did not give the fastest reaction; sample C, at the middle temperature, was quickest. Sample D was heated most but produced the least gas, which suggests something breaks down above sixty degrees. Sample A is our control and should be ignored when you compare speeds. We will repeat the whole set next week before drawing any firm conclusion.我說明結果時請看印出的表格。請注意最高溫並沒有帶來最快的反應;中溫的樣本 C 最快。樣本 D 加熱最多,產生的氣體卻最少,這顯示某種物質在六十度以上會分解。樣本 A 是對照組,比較速度時應予忽略。下週我們會重做整組實驗,之後才下確定結論。

Q35. According to the table and the talk, which sample reacted fastest?根據表格與談話,哪個樣本反應最快?

依全民英檢中級(2021 新制)題型自製之模擬試題 · 題目與圖片皆為原創