📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十七回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/10一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十七回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 10 題建議時間 12 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR B1–B2
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Where Travelers Sleep

Travelers today have more choices than ever. A young backpacker carrying one heavy piece of 11 may look for a cheap 12, where beds are shared and the kitchen is open to everyone. A family driving across the island often stops at a 13 beside the highway, because they can park right outside the door. Older visitors may prefer a small country 14 with six rooms and a hot breakfast. Whatever the budget, travel writers give the same 15: book early, read recent reviews, and check exactly what the price includes.

Questions 11–15
11
Aapplause
Bheel
Cdust
Dluggage
✔ 正確答案:(D) luggage
解析one heavy piece of ____ 指「一大件行李 luggage」。applause 掌聲、dust 灰塵、heel 腳後跟皆不合。
12
Asocket
Bautobiography
Chostel
Dorgan
✔ 正確答案:(C) hostel
解析由 cheap、beds are shared(床位共用)可知是「青年旅社 hostel」。autobiography 自傳、socket 插座、organ 器官皆與住宿無關。
13
Aphilosopher
Btypist
Cmoustache
Dmotel
✔ 正確答案:(D) motel
解析beside the highway、車可停在房門外,正是「汽車旅館 motel」的特色。其他三個都是人或物,不是住宿地點。
14
Aswell
Binn
Crank
Dpound
✔ 正確答案:(B) inn
解析small country ____ with six rooms 指鄉間的「小旅館 inn」。rank 級別、swell 腫脹、pound 猛擊皆不通。
15
Asuggestion
Bclassification
Cdescription
Dsubstance
✔ 正確答案:(A) suggestion
解析冒號後列出三項該做的事,可知前面是旅遊作家給的「建議 suggestion」。description 描述、classification 分類、substance 物質皆不合。
全文中譯現今的旅客擁有前所未有的多種選擇。背著一大件行李的年輕背包客,可能會找一間便宜的青年旅社,那裡的床位共用,廚房也開放給所有人使用。開車橫越全島的家庭常會停在公路旁的汽車旅館,因為可以把車直接停在房門口。年紀較長的旅客則可能偏好只有六個房間、提供熱早餐的鄉間小旅館。無論預算多少,旅遊作家給的建議都一樣:提早訂房、閱讀最近的評論,並確認房價究竟包含哪些項目。
Passage 2
A Town That Lives on Visitors

Every summer this quiet fishing town fills with visitors, and 16 is now its biggest industry. Most people come by bus and stay for only one day. In the morning they join a guided 17 to the waterfall in the hills; in the afternoon they walk along the harbor and buy a small wooden bird as a 18. Shopkeepers welcome the money; 19, some older residents complain that the streets are far too crowded and that rents keep rising. The council now plans to limit the number of buses, hoping to make August more 20 for everyone.

Questions 16–20
16
Atourism
Bdecay
Coxygen
Dshorts
✔ 正確答案:(A) tourism
解析整座小鎮夏天靠遊客維生,最大的產業自然是「觀光業 tourism」。decay 腐爛、oxygen 氧氣、shorts 短褲皆與產業無關。
17
Adescription
Bapplause
Cexcursion
Dinsult
✔ 正確答案:(C) excursion
解析a guided ____ to the waterfall 指有導覽的「短途旅行 excursion」。description 描述、insult 侮辱、applause 掌聲皆不能接 to the waterfall。
18
Asubstance
Bcandidate
Csouvenir
Dsocket
✔ 正確答案:(C) souvenir
解析買小木鳥「當作」什麼,答案是「紀念品 souvenir」。candidate 候選人、socket 插座、substance 物質皆不合。
19
Anonetheless
Btherefore
Cmeanwhile
Dotherwise
✔ 正確答案:(A) nonetheless
解析前句說店家高興,後句說居民抱怨,前後相反,要用「儘管如此 nonetheless」。therefore 因此、meanwhile 同時、otherwise 否則皆不表轉折。
20
Avast
Bcomparative
Ctolerable
Dshady
✔ 正確答案:(C) tolerable
解析限制巴士數量是為了讓八月變得比較「可以忍受 tolerable」。vast 廣闊的、shady 陰暗的皆不合語境;comparative 是比較的、相對的,多用於研究或文法上的比較級,不能說一個月份變得 more comparative。
全文中譯每年夏天,這座安靜的漁村都擠滿遊客,觀光業如今是當地最大的產業。多數人搭巴士前來,只待上一天。上午他們參加前往山中瀑布的導覽短途旅行;下午則沿著港邊散步,買一隻小木鳥當作紀念品。店家樂見這些收入;儘管如此,一些年長的居民抱怨街道太過擁擠,房租也不斷上漲。鎮公所現在打算限制巴士數量,希望讓八月對每個人來說都更能忍受。