📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十八回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/35
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十八回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1Old maps him so much that he now collects them from every city he visits.
Achoke
Bscrub
Cfascinate
Dsneeze
✔ 正確答案:(C) fascinate
中譯舊地圖讓他非常著迷,現在他每到一座城市都會收集。
解析由 now collects them 可知舊地圖使他「著迷 fascinate」。choke 使窒息、sneeze 打噴嚏、scrub 刷洗皆不合。
單字fascinate 迷住、choke (使)窒息、堵塞、scrub 刷洗
2The landlord was when he found that the tenants had painted the walls black.
Afurious
Bidle
Cunlike
Dshallow
✔ 正確答案:(A) furious
中譯房東發現房客把牆漆成黑色時勃然大怒。
解析未經同意改動房屋會使房東「盛怒 furious」。idle 閒置的、shallow 淺的、unlike 不像(介系詞)皆不合。
單字furious 盛怒的、idle 閒置的、無所事事的、shallow 淺的、膚淺的
3Different readers may the same poem in completely different ways.
Aundertake
Binterpret
Cviolate
Dconstruct
✔ 正確答案:(B) interpret
中譯不同的讀者可能以完全不同的方式詮釋同一首詩。
解析in different ways 搭配「詮釋 interpret」。undertake 著手進行、violate 違反、construct 建造皆不合。
單字interpret 詮釋、理解為、undertake 著手進行、violate 違反
4Although the twins look , their handwriting is completely different.
Atemporary
Bdistinct
Cidentical
Duniversal
✔ 正確答案:(C) identical
中譯雖然這對雙胞胎長得一模一樣,他們的字跡卻完全不同。
解析Although 表對比:長相「完全相同 identical」對比字跡不同。distinct 意為「不同的」,語意相反。
單字identical 完全相同的、distinct 不同的、明顯的、temporary 暫時的
5Advice from someone who has already moved house is more than any website.
Amanageable
Bvaluable
Cshallow
Dunderwater
✔ 正確答案:(B) valuable
中譯來自已經搬過家的人的建議,比任何網站都更寶貴。
解析more ____ than any website 指「寶貴的 valuable」。manageable 可處理的、shallow 淺薄的、underwater 在水下的皆不合。
單字valuable 寶貴的、貴重的、manageable 可處理的、detailed 詳細的
6Moving from a shared room to her own flat felt like a huge forward.
Aleap
Bfolk
Cunity
Dsplit
✔ 正確答案:(A) leap
中譯從合租房間搬到自己的公寓,感覺像是往前一大步。
解析a huge ____ forward 指「跳躍、巨變 leap」。folk 人們、民間的,unity 團結,split 分裂皆不合。
單字leap 跳躍、巨變、split 分攤、分裂、folk 人們
7Renting near the station is one ; living further out and cycling in is another.
Aspell
Bviolinist
Coption
Daspect
✔ 正確答案:(C) option
中譯租在車站附近是一個選擇;住遠一點再騎車通勤是另一個。
解析one ____ ... another 表兩種「選擇 option」。aspect 方面、spell 咒語、violinist 小提琴手皆不合。
單字option 選擇、aspect 方面、層面、violinist 小提琴手
8We stayed in a flat for two months while our new home was being repaired.
Atemporary
Bidentical
Cgreasy
Dteenage
✔ 正確答案:(A) temporary
中譯新家整修期間,我們在一間臨時公寓住了兩個月。
解析for two months while… being repaired 指「暫時的 temporary」住處。其餘三者語意不合。
單字temporary 暫時的、identical 完全相同的、greasy 油膩的
9His stories about the old neighborhood always the children at bedtime.
Aviolate
Bamuse
Cdefend
Droar
✔ 正確答案:(B) amuse
中譯他講的老社區故事總是在睡前逗孩子們開心。
解析stories 對 children 的作用是「逗樂 amuse」。violate 違反、defend 防衛、roar 吼叫皆不合。
單字amuse 逗樂、使開心、defend 防衛、辯護、roar 吼叫
10Signing a two-year lease is a serious ; think carefully before you agree.
Adisapproval
Bviolence
Cwarmth
Dcommitment
✔ 正確答案:(D) commitment
中譯簽兩年的租約是一項嚴肅的承諾;同意前請仔細考慮。
解析簽長期租約是「承諾 commitment」。disapproval 不贊成、warmth 溫暖、violence 暴力皆不合。
單字commitment 承諾、保證、disapproval 不贊成、反對、warmth 溫暖、熱情
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Getting Your Deposit Back

Most arguments at the end of a lease are about cleaning. Tenants think the flat looks fine; landlords point at the kitchen. The 11 problem is usually the cooker, where months of cooking leave a 12 layer that a quick wipe cannot remove. Bathrooms come second, because warm, damp corners let 13 grow. Experts suggest breaking the job into small tasks over a week, which makes it far more 14 than one exhausting day. Take photographs when you finish; if a landlord later disagrees, an image with a date is worth more than any 15 you could give.

Questions 11–15
11
Aprincipal
Bidle
Cshallow
Dteenage
✔ 正確答案:(A) principal
解析the ____ problem 指「主要的 principal」問題。shallow 淺的、idle 閒置的、teenage 青少年的皆不合。
12
Adistinct
Bsolid
Csevere
Dgreasy
✔ 正確答案:(D) greasy
解析爐具上因烹飪留下的是「油膩的 greasy」油層。solid 固體的、severe 嚴重的、distinct 明顯的皆不切。
13
Adimes
Bgerms
Cpebbles
Dsquirrels
✔ 正確答案:(B) germs
解析溫暖潮濕處會讓「細菌 germs」滋生。pebble 鵝卵石、squirrel 松鼠、dime 十分錢皆不合。
14
Aidentical
Bunderweight
Cmanageable
Dbankrupt
✔ 正確答案:(C) manageable
解析拆成小任務會更「好處理 manageable」。其餘三者語意不通。
15
Acomposition
Bexplanation
Cseparation
Dexcellence
✔ 正確答案:(B) explanation
解析照片比任何口頭的「說明 explanation」更有力。separation 分離、composition 作文皆不合;excellence 卓越是抽象的優秀特質,不是可以提出來佐證的說法。
全文中譯租約結束時的爭執多半和清潔有關。房客覺得房子看起來還好,房東卻指著廚房。主要的問題通常是爐具,數個月的烹飪在上面留下一層油膩,隨手一擦是擦不掉的。浴室排第二,因為溫暖潮濕的角落會讓細菌孳生。專家建議把工作拆成一週內的小任務,這比精疲力盡的一天要好處理得多。完成時拍照;如果房東之後有異議,一張有日期的照片比你能給的任何說法都有用。
Passage 2
An Old Flat in Winter

Cheap old flats hide costs that no advertisement mentions. In a 16 winter, water inside an outdoor pipe can 17 and split it open. Drains that are already narrow 18 in the first cold week, and the bill arrives before the landlord answers the phone. Ask two questions before you sign. Is the building 19 enough to have survived the last big earthquake without repair? And does the lease say who pays when a pipe fails? A tenant who asks looks difficult for five minutes; a tenant who does not may pay for months. That is a 20 many people learn too late.

Questions 16–20
16
Aidle
Bshallow
Cgreasy
Dsevere
✔ 正確答案:(D) severe
解析形容冬天用「嚴酷的 severe」。shallow 淺的、greasy 油膩的、idle 閒置的皆不合。
17
Afurnish
Binterpret
Cfascinate
Dfreeze
✔ 正確答案:(D) freeze
解析水管裡的水在冬天會「結冰 freeze」而撐裂管子。furnish 配傢俱、fascinate 迷住皆不合。
18
Achoke
Bleap
Ctwist
Dscrub
✔ 正確答案:(A) choke
解析窄的排水管會「堵塞 choke」。leap 跳躍、scrub 刷洗皆不合;twist 彎曲、扭轉指形狀改變,無法解釋後面隨即出現的帳單。
19
Atemporary
Bsolid
Chollow
Dteenage
✔ 正確答案:(B) solid
解析建築要夠「堅固 solid」才能撐過地震。temporary 暫時的、teenage 青少年的皆不合。
20
Anickname
Bloyalty
Cfacility
Dlesson
✔ 正確答案:(D) lesson
解析太晚學到的是「教訓 lesson」。nickname 綽號、facility 設施、loyalty 忠誠皆不合。
全文中譯便宜的老公寓藏著廣告不會提的成本。在嚴寒的冬天,外露水管裡的水可能結冰,把管子撐裂。本來就窄的排水管會在第一個寒流週堵塞,而帳單會比房東接電話還早到。簽約前先問兩個問題。這棟建築是否夠堅固,能撐過上一次大地震而不必修繕?租約裡是否寫明水管故障時由誰付費?會問的房客麻煩五分鐘;不問的房客可能要付好幾個月。這是許多人太晚才學到的道理。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
AD
Two Rooms Available — Maple Street

Shared flat, third floor, five minutes from Green Line MRT

  • Room A — larger, window facing the street. NT$11,000 / month
  • Room B — smaller, quieter inner room. NT$9,000 / month

Both rooms are fully furnished: bed, desk, wardrobe. The kitchen, bathroom and washing machine are shared; the three tenants split the electricity bill each month.

The building has no lift and no parking. Sorry, no pets.

One month's deposit. Minimum stay six months. Viewings on weekday evenings only — message 0912-345-678.

全文中譯

合租公寓,三樓,距綠線捷運五分鐘

  • A 房——較大,窗戶面向街道。每月新台幣 11,000 元
  • B 房——較小,是較安靜的內側房間。每月新台幣 9,000 元

兩間房皆附全套傢俱:床、書桌、衣櫃。廚房、浴室與洗衣機共用;三位房客每月分攤電費。

本棟無電梯,也沒有停車位。抱歉,不可養寵物。

押金一個月。最短租期六個月。看房僅限平日晚間——請簡訊 0912-345-678。

Questions 21–24
21What is the difference between Room A and Room B?
ARoom A is quieter
BRoom A is larger and costs more
CRoom B faces the street
DRoom B has its own bathroom
✔ 正確答案:(B) Room A is larger and costs more
中譯A 房和 B 房的差別是什麼?
解析Room A 較大且 11,000 元,高於 Room B 的 9,000 元。
22What do the tenants share the cost of?
AElectricity
BParking
CFurniture
DInternet
✔ 正確答案:(A) Electricity
中譯房客共同分攤什麼費用?
解析the three tenants split the electricity bill each month。
23Which of the following does the building NOT have?
AA washing machine
BA shared kitchen
CA lift
DA bathroom
✔ 正確答案:(C) A lift
中譯這棟建築沒有下列何者?
解析The building has no lift。
24When can someone view the rooms?
AAny time
BSaturday mornings
CWeekday evenings
DOnly on the first of the month
✔ 正確答案:(C) Weekday evenings
中譯何時可以看房?
解析Viewings on weekday evenings only。
全文中譯

張先生您好:

謝謝您昨天帶我看 B 房。我想從九月一日起承租,但有一個問題想先確認。

您提到房客平均分攤電費。由於我每個月大約有十天因公外出,是否可以改為我的房間裝一個獨立電表?電表費用我願意自行負擔。

如果不可行,我仍然想租這個房間——只是希望在簽約前先知道。

您確認後我可以立刻匯出押金。

謹此
林伊內絲

Questions 25–28
25What does Ines mainly want to know?
AWhether the rent can be lowered
BWhether she can move in earlier
CWhether a separate meter can be fitted
DWhether pets are allowed
✔ 正確答案:(C) Whether a separate meter can be fitted
中譯伊內絲主要想知道什麼?
解析would it be possible to fit a separate meter for my room。
26Why does she make this request?
AShe wants a bigger room
BShe is often away for work
CShe thinks the rent is too high
DShe uses no electricity
✔ 正確答案:(B) She is often away for work
中譯她為何提出這個要求?
解析As I will be away for work about ten days each month。
27Who would pay for the meter?
AInes herself
BIt is free
CThe other tenants
DThe landlord
✔ 正確答案:(A) Ines herself
中譯電表費用由誰支付?
解析I am happy to pay for the meter myself。
28What will Ines do if the answer is no?
ALook for another flat
BAsk for a lower deposit
CStill rent the room
DMove in later
✔ 正確答案:(C) Still rent the room
中譯如果答案是否定的,伊內絲會怎麼做?
解析If that is not possible, I still want the room。
ARTICLE
Why Moving House Is So Tiring

Anyone who has moved knows the strange exhaustion of the first night in a new place. Researchers say the cause is not only the load you carried up the stairs.

Every day at home runs on habits: your hand finds the light switch without looking. A new flat cancels all of them at once. For about two weeks the brain must think about actions it used to do automatically, and that costs energy.

The advice is simple. Unpack the kitchen and the bathroom first, not the books. Once you can make coffee and take a shower without searching, the rest of the flat stops feeling like someone else's.

全文中譯

搬過家的人都知道,在新地方的第一晚會有一種奇怪的疲憊。研究者說原因不只是你搬上樓的那些重物。

家中的每一天都靠習慣運作:你的手不用看就能找到電燈開關。新公寓一次取消了所有這些習慣。大約兩週的時間,大腦必須思考原本自動完成的動作,而這很耗費能量。

建議很簡單。先整理廚房和浴室,而不是書。一旦你不必翻找就能泡咖啡、洗澡,公寓的其他部分就不再感覺像是別人的了。

Questions 29–32
29According to the article, what is the main cause of the tiredness?
AMeeting new neighbors
BCarrying heavy boxes
CSleeping in a new bed
DLosing daily habits
✔ 正確答案:(D) Losing daily habits
中譯根據文章,疲憊的主因是什麼?
解析the cause is not only the load…;A new flat cancels all of them at once。
30How long does the article say the effect lasts?
AOne night
BA whole year
CAbout two months
DAbout two weeks
✔ 正確答案:(D) About two weeks
中譯文章說這個效果持續多久?
解析For about two weeks the brain must think about actions…
31What does the writer suggest unpacking first?
ABooks
BClothes
CThe kitchen and bathroom
DThe living room
✔ 正確答案:(C) The kitchen and bathroom
中譯作者建議先整理什麼?
解析Unpack the kitchen and the bathroom first, not the books。
32What does 'the rest of the flat stops feeling like someone else's' suggest?
AIt starts to feel like home
BIt needs to be repainted
CThe neighbors move out
DThe rent feels fair
✔ 正確答案:(A) It starts to feel like home
中譯「公寓其他部分不再感覺像別人的」意指什麼?
解析不再像別人的,即開始有「家」的感覺。
CHART
Average Monthly Rent for a Single Room (2025)

Figures taken from 600 listings in four districts.

DistrictNear MRT15+ min walk
CentralNT$14,500NT$12,000
RiversideNT$11,800NT$9,400
HillsideNT$10,200NT$8,900
East HarborNT$9,600NT$8,800

Rooms with a private bathroom cost about NT$1,500 more in every district.

Listings were collected in March and April, and rooms shared with the owner were not counted.

全文中譯

資料來自四個行政區共 600 則租屋刊登。

行政區近捷運步行 15 分以上
中央區14,500 元12,000 元
河濱區11,800 元9,400 元
山邊區10,200 元8,900 元
東港區9,600 元8,800 元

附獨立衛浴的房間在每個行政區皆約多 1,500 元。

刊登資料於三、四月間收集,與屋主同住的房間未列入計算。

Questions 33–35
33In which district does walking further save the most money?
AEast Harbor
BCentral
CHillside
DRiverside
✔ 正確答案:(B) Central
中譯在哪一區,住得遠一點省最多錢?
解析各區價差:Central 2,500、Riverside 2,400、Hillside 1,300、East Harbor 800,以 Central 最多。
34How much would a room near the MRT in Hillside with a private bathroom cost?
ANT$11,700
BNT$10,200
CNT$8,900
DNT$14,500
✔ 正確答案:(A) NT$11,700
中譯山邊區近捷運、附獨立衛浴的房間約多少錢?
解析10,200+1,500=11,700。
35What is true according to the table?
AHillside has no MRT
BCentral is cheapest overall
CRiverside costs more than Central
DEast Harbor is the cheapest near the MRT
✔ 正確答案:(D) East Harbor is the cheapest near the MRT
中譯根據表格,何者正確?
解析近捷運欄中 East Harbor 的 9,600 元為最低。