📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/35
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1Next month my grandparents will celebrate their fiftieth wedding , and the whole family will gather.
Aceremony
Bconvention
Canniversary
Dfuneral
✔ 正確答案:(C) anniversary
中譯下個月我的祖父母將慶祝結婚五十週年,全家人都會齊聚一堂。
解析wedding ____ 是固定搭配「結婚週年紀念 anniversary」,且 fiftieth(第五十)指年數。ceremony 是典禮儀式本身、funeral 是葬禮、convention 是慣例或大會,都無法與 wedding 及 fiftieth 搭配。
單字anniversary 週年紀念日、ceremony 典禮、convention 慣例;大會
2Because of the heavy rain, the organizers decided to the outdoor concert until next Saturday.
Aabandon
Bpostpone
Cprohibit
Dweigh
✔ 正確答案:(B) postpone
中譯由於大雨,主辦單位決定把這場戶外音樂會延到下週六。
解析until next Saturday(延到下週六)表示活動只是改期而非取消,故選「延期 postpone」。abandon 是放棄、中止,就不會再辦;prohibit 是以法令禁止;weigh 是秤重、權衡,皆不合。
單字postpone 延期、暫緩、abandon 拋棄、中止、prohibit 禁止
3The strange sound behind the old temple door filled the children with .
Acuriosity
Bromance
Cremark
Dhonor
✔ 正確答案:(A) curiosity
中譯老廟門後面傳來的奇怪聲響,讓孩子們充滿了好奇心。
解析聽到 strange sound(奇怪的聲音)自然引發「好奇心 curiosity」。romance 浪漫史、remark 言論、評論、honor 榮譽,都與想一探究竟的心情無關。
單字curiosity 好奇心、romance 浪漫史、remark 言論、評論
4The fried chicken was still hot and when it finally arrived at our table.
Adownward
Bshameful
Cintense
Dcrispy
✔ 正確答案:(D) crispy
中譯炸雞送到我們桌上時還是熱的,而且很酥脆。
解析與 hot 並列描述炸物的口感,選「酥脆的 crispy」。intense 是劇烈的、強烈的,shameful 是可恥的,downward 是向下的,都不能形容食物口感。
單字crispy 酥脆的、intense 劇烈的、強烈的、shameful 可恥的
5From the top of the hill we could easily our own tent among the trees below.
Amurmur
Bblush
Cspot
Dgrade
✔ 正確答案:(C) spot
中譯從山頂上我們可以輕易地看出下方樹林中我們自己的帳篷。
解析spot 當動詞是「看出、認出」,正合「在一片樹林中找出自家帳篷」之意。murmur 是喃喃低語、blush 是臉紅、grade 是評分,都不能接 our own tent 這個受詞。
單字spot 看出、注意到、murmur 喃喃低語、blush 臉紅
6The new city rules people from setting off fireworks near the old wooden temple.
Aprohibit
Bcongratulate
Cdemonstrate
Dabandon
✔ 正確答案:(A) prohibit
中譯新的市府規定禁止民眾在老木造廟宇附近施放煙火。
解析prohibit sb. from doing sth. 是「(以規定)禁止某人做某事」的固定用法,且主詞是 rules。congratulate 是祝賀、demonstrate 是示範或示威、abandon 是拋棄,都無法搭配 from doing 表示禁止。
單字prohibit (以法令)禁止、congratulate 祝賀、demonstrate 證明、示範
7Professor Lin has an knowledge of local customs, having studied them for thirty years.
Aconventional
Bextensive
Cdynamic
Dintense
✔ 正確答案:(B) extensive
中譯林教授對地方習俗有廣博的認識,他已經研究了三十年。
解析研究三十年代表所知範圍很「廣泛 extensive」,extensive knowledge 為常見搭配。intense 強調強度而非廣度、dynamic 是有活力的、conventional 是遵循常規的,皆不合。
單字extensive 廣泛的、廣闊的、dynamic 有活力的、conventional 遵循常規的
8If this seat is too cold for you, we can places right now.
Aswitch
Bmarch
Cweigh
Dabandon
✔ 正確答案:(A) switch
中譯如果這個位子讓你太冷,我們現在就可以交換位置。
解析switch places 是「交換位置」的固定說法。march 是行進、weigh 是秤重、abandon 是拋棄,都無法與 places 搭配成「換位子」。
單字switch 交換、改變、march 行進、遊行、weigh 秤重、權衡
9The neighborhood meets once a month to plan community events for the coming season.
Aassociation
Bagent
Crepublic
Dterritory
✔ 正確答案:(A) association
中譯社區協會每個月開一次會,規劃下一季的社區活動。
解析由 meets once a month(每月開會)與 plan community events 可知空格是一個組織,選「協會 association」。agent 是代理人、republic 是共和國、territory 是領土,都不是社區裡每月開會的團體。
單字association 協會、社團、agent 代理人、經紀人、territory 領土
10After he had danced under the hot sun for an hour, his shirt was completely wet with .
Asyllable
Bverb
Csweat
Dcheek
✔ 正確答案:(C) sweat
中譯在大太陽底下跳了一小時的舞後,他的襯衫整件被汗水浸濕。
解析wet with ____ 指襯衫被什麼弄濕,配合 danced under the hot sun 應為「汗 sweat」。syllable 音節、verb 動詞是語言學名詞,cheek 是臉頰,都不會弄濕衣服。
單字sweat 汗;流汗、syllable 音節、cheek 臉頰
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Street That Wakes Up in Spring

Every spring the small town of Baxter holds a 11 that fills the main street with music and color. The event began in 1925 as a simple 12 of the end of winter, and it has grown ever since. Dancers in bright costumes 13 from the church to the river, followed by children carrying paper flowers. Older residents say the 14 has hardly changed in a hundred years: the same songs, the same route, the same hot soup afterwards. This year the mayor will also 15 three families who have taken part every single year.

Questions 11–15
11
Atomb
Bparade
Csymphony
Dportrait
✔ 正確答案:(B) parade
解析fills the main street with music and color(讓大街充滿音樂與色彩)指的是「遊行 parade」。tomb 墳墓、symphony 交響樂、portrait 肖像,都不是可以「舉辦在街上」的活動。
12
Acelebration
Bcombination
Cluxury
Dromance
✔ 正確答案:(A) celebration
解析of the end of the harvest(為了收成結束)表示這是一場「慶祝活動 celebration」。combination 組合、luxury 奢侈品、romance 浪漫史,都無法接 of the end of the harvest。
13
Acrane
Bmarch
Cpop
Dclash
✔ 正確答案:(B) march
解析Dancers ... ____ from the church to the river 表示成隊「行進 march」。crane 是伸長脖子、pop 是突然出現、clash 是衝突,都不符合遊行隊伍前進的畫面。
14
Aconvention
Breference
Cterritory
Dcuriosity
✔ 正確答案:(A) convention
解析後面用冒號列出「一樣的歌、路線、熱湯」,說明這個「習俗、慣例 convention」沒變。reference 提及、territory 領土、curiosity 好奇心,都無法被 hardly changed 這樣描述。
15
Aprohibit
Babandon
Ccongratulate
Dmurmur
✔ 正確答案:(C) congratulate
解析對象是「每年都參加的三個家庭」,鎮長要做的是「道賀 congratulate」。prohibit 禁止、abandon 拋棄語意相反,murmur 喃喃低語則無法直接接人當受詞。
全文中譯每年春天,貝克斯特這個小鎮都會舉辦一場遊行,讓大街上充滿音樂與色彩。這項活動始於一九二五年,原本只是慶祝冬天結束的簡單慶典,此後規模不斷擴大。穿著鮮豔服裝的舞者從教堂一路行進到河邊,後面跟著捧紙花的孩子。年長的居民說,這個習俗一百年來幾乎沒有改變:一樣的歌、一樣的路線、結束後一樣的熱湯。今年鎮長還要向三個每年都參加的家庭道賀。
Passage 2
New Ways of Saying Goodbye

In many cultures a 16 is not only a sad goodbye but also a quiet 17 of love and respect. Guests wear dark clothes, speak softly, and give the family a long 18 before they leave. In some places, however, the 19 way of saying farewell is changing. Families now play the songs the person loved, show old photographs on a screen, and hold the whole gathering 20 in a garden instead of in a dark hall. Younger relatives say the new style feels honest; older ones sometimes murmur that something valuable is quietly being lost.

Questions 16–20
16
Asymphony
Banniversary
Cassociation
Dfuneral
✔ 正確答案:(D) funeral
解析a sad goodbye(傷心的告別)加上後文的深色衣服、慰問家屬,可知是「葬禮 funeral」。anniversary 週年紀念、symphony 交響樂、association 協會,都與哀悼場合不符。
17
Ademonstration
Bcombination
Creference
Dsaying
✔ 正確答案:(A) demonstration
解析a quiet ____ of love and respect 指把愛與敬意「表現、展現 demonstration」出來。combination 組合、reference 提及、saying 諺語,都無法接 of love and respect 表達這層意思。
18
Araisin
Bhug
Ccompound
Dhonor
✔ 正確答案:(B) hug
解析give the family a long ____ before they leave,離開前給家屬的是一個長長的「擁抱 hug」。raisin 葡萄乾、honor 榮譽、compound 化合物,都不能用 give a long 來搭配安慰家屬的動作。
19
Acrispy
Bdynamic
Cconventional
Dcivilian
✔ 正確答案:(C) conventional
解析後文列出各種新做法,故空格指的是原本「傳統的 conventional」方式。crispy 酥脆的、civilian 平民的、dynamic 有活力的,都無法與 is changing 形成新舊對比。
20
Aoutdoors
Baside
Cbackward
Ddownward
✔ 正確答案:(A) outdoors
解析in a garden instead of in a dark hall 明示地點在戶外,故選副詞「在戶外 outdoors」。downward 向下、backward 向後、aside 在一旁,都與花園的地點對比無關。
全文中譯在許多文化中,葬禮不只是一場傷心的告別,也是對愛與敬意的一種安靜展現。賓客穿深色衣服、輕聲說話,離開前給家屬一個長長的擁抱。然而在某些地方,傳統的告別方式正在改變。家屬現在會播放逝者生前喜愛的歌、在螢幕上放映舊照片,並把整場聚會辦在戶外的花園裡,而不是在昏暗的廳堂中。年輕的親戚說新做法比較真誠;年長的人有時則低聲說,某些珍貴的東西正悄悄流失。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

親愛的美阿姨:

我爸媽將在十月十二日慶祝結婚五十週年,我們打算在河濱會館辦一場小型慶祝會。一切從簡:沒有冗長致詞,也沒有請交響樂團,只有好吃的食物和牆上的老照片。

簡短的儀式六點開始,但如果可以的話請五點就到。文叔叔想讓大家看看他去年冬天為他們畫的那幅肖像。

可以請您在九月底前告訴我能不能來嗎?會館必須知道賓客人數。如果您擔心開那麼遠的車,我哥哥很樂意去接您。

愛您的

Questions 21–24
21What is the main purpose of this email?
ATo invite Aunt Mei to an anniversary party
BTo ask Aunt Mei to give a speech
CTo thank Aunt Mei for an old photograph
DTo introduce Uncle Wen to the family
✔ 正確答案:(A) To invite Aunt Mei to an anniversary party
中譯這封電子郵件的主要目的為何?
解析由 we are planning a small celebration 及後面詢問能否出席,可知全信目的是邀請美阿姨參加結婚週年慶祝會。信中明說不要冗長致詞,因此請她上台致詞的說法不對。
22What is Aunt Mei asked to do before the end of September?
ASend a photograph
BSay whether she will attend
CChoose the food
DPay for the hall
✔ 正確答案:(B) Say whether she will attend
中譯美阿姨被要求在九月底前做什麼?
解析依據 Could you let me know before the end of September whether you can come,並說明會館需要知道人數。
23What will Uncle Wen show the guests?
AA film of the wedding
BA portrait he painted
CA symphony he wrote
DA box of old letters
✔ 正確答案:(B) A portrait he painted
中譯文叔叔要給賓客看什麼?
解析依據 Uncle Wen wants to show everyone the portrait he painted of them last winter。文中的交響樂團是被排除的項目。
24What time is Aunt Mei asked to arrive?
AAt 7 p.m.
BAt 4 p.m.
CAt 6 p.m.
DAt 5 p.m.
✔ 正確答案:(D) At 5 p.m.
中譯信中請美阿姨幾點到?
解析The short ceremony starts at six, but please come at five if you can,六點是儀式開始,請她五點先到。
NOTICE
Autumn Lantern Parade

Autumn Lantern Parade — Saturday, November 18

  • The march begins at the town hall at 7 p.m. and ends at the river park.
  • Main Street will be closed to cars from 5 p.m.
  • Open flames are prohibited; please bring battery lanterns only.
  • Free hot soup and crispy pancakes will be served at the river park after the parade.

Members of the Neighborhood Association will wear yellow hats. Ask them if you lose a child or need first aid. Light rain will not stop the event, but strong wind may postpone it to the following Saturday.

全文中譯

秋季燈籠遊行 —— 十一月十八日星期六

  • 隊伍晚上七點自鎮公所出發,終點為河濱公園。
  • 大街自下午五點起禁止車輛通行。
  • 禁止使用明火,請一律攜帶電池燈籠。
  • 遊行結束後於河濱公園免費供應熱湯與酥脆薄餅。

社區協會的成員會戴黃色帽子。若走失孩童或需要急救,請向他們求助。小雨不會影響活動,但強風可能使活動延到下一個星期六。

Questions 25–28
25What are visitors NOT allowed to bring?
ABattery lanterns
BOpen flames
CSmall children
DUmbrellas
✔ 正確答案:(B) Open flames
中譯參加者不可以攜帶什麼?
解析依據 Open flames are prohibited; please bring battery lanterns only,明火禁止,電池燈籠則是被鼓勵的。
26Where does the parade end?
AAt the temple
BOn Main Street
CAt the town hall
DAt the river park
✔ 正確答案:(D) At the river park
中譯遊行在哪裡結束?
解析依據 The march begins at the town hall ... and ends at the river park,鎮公所是起點,河濱公園才是終點。
27What could move the event to another day?
ALight rain
BRoad repairs
CToo few visitors
DStrong wind
✔ 正確答案:(D) Strong wind
中譯什麼情況可能使活動改期?
解析依據 Light rain will not stop the event, but strong wind may postpone it to the following Saturday。
28How can visitors recognize the helpers?
AThey carry paper flowers
BThey wear yellow hats
CThey stand on Main Street
DThey hand out soup
✔ 正確答案:(B) They wear yellow hats
中譯參加者要如何認出協助人員?
解析依據 Members of the Neighborhood Association will wear yellow hats,並說明有需要可向他們求助。
ARTICLE
Two Kisses or Three?

Greetings differ far more than travelers expect. In parts of southern Europe friends touch cheeks twice when they meet; a few hours down the road, three times is normal. Get the number wrong and you may watch a stranger blush.

Northern Europeans often prefer a short handshake, while in much of East Asia a small bow is the conventional greeting. None of these habits is more correct than the others; each is simply a local convention learned in childhood.

Visitors worry far too much about such mistakes. Watch what the people around you do, copy it, and smile. Curiosity, not perfect manners, is what a guest is remembered for.

全文中譯

打招呼的方式差異之大,遠超過旅人的想像。在南歐部分地區,朋友見面時會碰兩次臉頰;再往前幾小時車程,碰三次才正常。次數弄錯,你可能會看到對方臉紅。

北歐人通常偏好簡短的握手,而在東亞大部分地區,微微鞠躬才是傳統的招呼方式。這些習慣沒有哪一種比較正確;每一種都只是從小學來的地方習俗。

旅客太過擔心這類失誤了。看看身邊的人怎麼做,照著做,然後微笑。人們記得一位客人的,是他的好奇心,而不是完美的禮節。

Questions 29–32
29What may happen if a visitor touches cheeks the wrong number of times?
AThe visitor will be asked to leave
BPeople will refuse to shake hands
CThe other person may blush
DNobody will speak to the visitor
✔ 正確答案:(C) The other person may blush
中譯如果訪客碰臉頰的次數弄錯,可能會發生什麼事?
解析依據 Get the number wrong and you may watch a stranger blush,只是讓對方臉紅尷尬,並無其他嚴重後果。
30According to the article, which greeting is the most correct one?
AThe short handshake
BTouching cheeks twice
CNo greeting is more correct
DThe small bow
✔ 正確答案:(C) No greeting is more correct
中譯根據文章,哪一種招呼方式最正確?
解析依據 None of these habits is more correct than the others,作者明確表示各地習慣並無高下之分。
31What does the writer advise visitors to do?
ALearn every rule before traveling
BAsk about local history
CAvoid touching anyone
DCopy what local people do
✔ 正確答案:(D) Copy what local people do
中譯作者建議旅客怎麼做?
解析依據 Watch what the people around you do, copy it, and smile,作者建議觀察並模仿當地人。
32What does the writer say a guest is remembered for?
ACorrect grammar
BPerfect manners
CExpensive gifts
DCuriosity
✔ 正確答案:(D) Curiosity
中譯作者說客人會因為什麼而被記住?
解析依據 Curiosity, not perfect manners, is what a guest is remembered for,作者刻意把好奇心與完美禮節對比。
CHART
How Readers Spend the New Year Holiday

A magazine asked 500 readers to choose the one thing they enjoy most during the New Year holiday.

ActivityCity readersCountry readers
Watching the parade36%15%
Eating with family27%44%
Visiting a temple21%30%
Traveling abroad16%11%

Each reader chose one answer only. The survey was carried out last January.

全文中譯

某雜誌請 500 位讀者選出新年假期中最享受的一件事。

活動都市讀者鄉村讀者
看遊行36%15%
與家人聚餐27%44%
到廟裡參拜21%30%
出國旅行16%11%

每位讀者只能選一個答案。這項調查於去年一月進行。

Questions 33–35
33Which activity is most popular among country readers?
AWatching the parade
BTraveling abroad
CVisiting a temple
DEating with family
✔ 正確答案:(D) Eating with family
中譯鄉村讀者最喜歡哪一項活動?
解析鄉村讀者一欄中,與家人聚餐佔 44%,高於其他各項。看遊行僅 15%。
34Which activity shows the biggest difference between the two groups?
AVisiting a temple
BEating with family
CWatching the parade
DTraveling abroad
✔ 正確答案:(C) Watching the parade
中譯哪一項活動在兩群讀者之間差距最大?
解析看遊行相差 36%−15%=21,大於聚餐的 17、參拜的 9 與出國的 5。
35What is true about the survey?
AOnly country readers replied
BReaders could choose two answers
CIt was carried out in January
DIt asked about food only
✔ 正確答案:(C) It was carried out in January
中譯關於這項調查,何者正確?
解析依據 The survey was carried out last January;另由 Each reader chose one answer only 可知每人只能選一項,不能選兩項。