📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十三回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/35
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十三回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1The teacher will each group a different country to research.
Aaccuse
Barise
Cassure
Dassign
✔ 正確答案:(D) assign
中譯老師會指派每一組研究一個不同的國家。
解析assign somebody something 指「指派某人某項任務」,符合分組作業的情境。accuse 指控、assure 向…保證、arise 發生,都不能接「人+事物」表示分派工作。
單字assign 指派、分配、accuse 指控、assure 向…保證
2A good night's sleep is if you want to remember what you studied.
Ainformative
Bessential
Csuspicious
Dfunctional
✔ 正確答案:(B) essential
中譯如果你想記住讀過的內容,一夜好眠是不可或缺的。
解析if 子句說明想記住所學就必須睡飽,故選「不可或缺的 essential」。informative 提供資訊的、suspicious 可疑的、functional 實用的、功能的,都無法表達必要性。
單字essential 不可或缺的、informative 提供知識的、suspicious 可疑的
3Students need written from a parent before they can join the trip.
Aopposition
Binquiry
Cpermission
Dgrandchild
✔ 正確答案:(C) permission
中譯學生要參加這趟旅行前,必須先取得家長的書面許可。
解析written ____ from a parent 指家長的書面「許可 permission」。opposition 反對、inquiry 詢問都不是同意文件;grandchild 孫子、孫女是人,更不可能是家長開立的書面文件。
單字permission 准許、許可、opposition 反對、inquiry 詢問、調查
4He finally decided to that he had copied his classmate's homework.
Aassure
Baccuse
Cconfess
Dhalt
✔ 正確答案:(C) confess
中譯他最後決定坦承自己抄了同學的作業。
解析confess that... 表示「坦白承認」自己做錯的事。accuse 是指控別人、assure 是向人保證、halt 是停止,都不能用來承認自己的過錯。
單字confess 坦白、承認、accuse 指控、halt 停止
5A short after lunch helps many workers stay awake all afternoon.
Apalm
Bcrack
Cnap
Dgrapefruit
✔ 正確答案:(C) nap
中譯午餐後小睡一下,能幫助許多上班族整個下午都保持清醒。
解析由 stay awake all afternoon 可知午飯後需要短暫的「小睡 nap」。grapefruit 葡萄柚、crack 裂縫、palm 手掌都是具體事物,不能用 a short 修飾一段短時間,也無法讓人整個下午保持清醒。
單字nap 小睡、crack 裂縫、palm 手掌
6Problems often when two departments use different software.
Aarise
Bglide
Cwrinkle
Dyell
✔ 正確答案:(A) arise
中譯當兩個部門使用不同的軟體時,問題常常就會發生。
解析problems arise 是固定搭配,指問題「發生、產生」。glide 滑行、wrinkle 起皺褶、yell 喊叫,都不能以 problems 當主詞表示問題出現。
單字arise 發生、產生、glide 滑行、yell 喊叫
7Public in this city is cheap, so few students own a car.
Amerchant
Bprovince
Cgreenhouse
Dtransportation
✔ 正確答案:(D) transportation
中譯這座城市的大眾運輸很便宜,所以很少學生自己買車。
解析public transportation 指「大眾運輸」,便宜才使得學生不必買車。merchant 商人、province 省份、greenhouse 溫室,都不能與 public 搭配表示城市的交通系統。
單字transportation 運輸、merchant 商人、province 省份
8The speaker's flat voice began to the audience after only ten minutes.
Ascan
Bbore
Cyell
Dhalt
✔ 正確答案:(B) bore
中譯講者平板的聲音才十分鐘就開始讓聽眾感到厭煩。
解析bore somebody 指「使某人厭煩」,與 flat voice(平板的聲音)相符。yell 喊叫、scan 掃描、halt 停止,都不能直接接聽眾表示讓人乏味。
單字bore 使厭煩、scan 掃描、審視、halt 停止
9Her first of the school was that everyone there seemed friendly.
Ainquiry
Bopposition
Cimpression
Dgirlfriend
✔ 正確答案:(C) impression
中譯她對這所學校的第一印象是那裡的每個人似乎都很友善。
解析first impression 指「第一印象」,後面正好接她所感受到的內容。inquiry 詢問、opposition 反對、girlfriend 女朋友,都無法搭配 first 表達對一所學校的初次感受。
單字impression 印象、opposition 反對、inquiry 詢問、調查
10The talk was short but very ; I learned three useful tips in half an hour.
Asuspicious
Bmineral
Cfurthermore
Dinformative
✔ 正確答案:(D) informative
中譯這場演講很短,內容卻非常充實;我半小時內就學到三個實用的訣竅。
解析分號後說半小時學到三個訣竅,可知演講「提供許多知識 informative」。suspicious 可疑的、mineral 礦物質的,都與「學到東西」無關;furthermore 而且、此外是連接副詞,不能放在 very 之後當主詞補語。
單字informative 給予知識的、suspicious (令人)懷疑的、furthermore 而且、此外
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Second School Day

Ask high school students in Taipei how the evening ends, and many will name a 11 school. After a full day of classes, they eat a quick meal and sit in another classroom, where a 12 goes over the same material once more. Parents pay a great deal for these extra hours, hoping their child will win a place at a top 13. Teachers are divided. Some say the drills raise scores; others 14 that a student who only memorizes never learns to think. Almost all agree, though, that the long evenings leave too little time to 15 any other interest.

Questions 11–15
11
Amushroom
Bcigar
Chay
Dcram
✔ 正確答案:(D) cram
解析a cram school 指考前反覆操練的「補習班」,與下文的 drills(反覆練習)呼應。mushroom 蘑菇、hay 乾草都不能修飾 school;cigar 是雪茄,更沒有 cigar school 這種說法。
12
Amerchant
Btutor
Crefugee
Dapplicant
✔ 正確答案:(B) tutor
解析goes over the same material(把同樣教材再講一遍)的人是「補習班老師、指導老師 tutor」。merchant 商人、refugee 難民、applicant 申請人皆不合。
13
Aacademy
Blorry
Cconcept
Dprovince
✔ 正確答案:(A) academy
解析win a place at a top ____ 指考進頂尖的「學院 academy」。province 省份、lorry 卡車都不是升學的目標;concept 是概念,抽象的想法無法用 win a place at 進入。
14
Aconfess
Bjam
Cprompt
Dwarn
✔ 正確答案:(D) warn
解析分號前後是兩派看法:一派說能提高分數,另一派則「警告 warn」死背的壞處。confess 坦承、jam 擠塞皆不通;prompt 是促使、提示,後面要接人或名詞,不能像這裡直接接 that 子句。
15
Amine
Bpad
Cpursue
Dglide
✔ 正確答案:(C) pursue
解析leave too little time to ____ any other interest 指沒時間「追求、發展」其他興趣。mine 採礦、pad 加襯墊、glide 滑行皆不合。
全文中譯隨便問問台北的高中生晚上是怎麼結束的,很多人都會說出補習班的名字。上了一整天課之後,他們匆匆吃完飯,再坐進另一間教室,由補習班老師把同樣的教材再講一次。家長為這些額外的時數付出大筆金錢,希望孩子能考進頂尖學院。老師們的看法分歧:有人說反覆練習能提高分數;也有人警告,只會死背的學生永遠學不會思考。不過幾乎所有人都同意,漫長的夜晚讓學生幾乎沒有時間去發展其他興趣。
Passage 2
The School That Refused to Close

Ten years ago the village school on this hillside had only nine 16 left, and the county planned to close it. A retired teacher refused to accept that decision. She wrote to every company in the area and asked each one to pay for a small 17 so that young families would not move away. Their gifts also bought books, a bus and a science room. Today forty children study here, and last June eight of them became the first to 18 from the school in five years. The old teacher still comes on Fridays to 19 the youngest class in reading, and she likes to 20 new parents that no child here is forgotten.

Questions 16–20
16
Apupils
Btales
Cfeatures
Dapplicants
✔ 正確答案:(A) pupils
解析had only nine ____ left 指只剩下九名「(小學)學生 pupils」,所以縣府才打算廢校。applicants 申請人、tales 故事、features 特色皆不合。
17
Ascholarship
Binquiry
Cheap
Dimpression
✔ 正確答案:(A) scholarship
解析pay for a small ____ 指出錢資助一筆小額「獎學金 scholarship」,才能留住年輕家庭。inquiry 詢問、heap 一堆、impression 印象皆不通。
18
Agraduate
Beducate
Cinstruct
Dcram
✔ 正確答案:(A) graduate
解析become the first to ____ from the school 指五年來第一批「畢業 graduate」的學生。educate 教育、instruct 教導、cram 死背,主詞都不會是學生自己從學校做這件事。
19
Aaccuse
Binstruct
Cbore
Dhalt
✔ 正確答案:(B) instruct
解析instruct the youngest class in reading 指「教導」最小的班級閱讀。accuse 指控、bore 使厭煩、halt 停止皆不合。
20
Aconfess
Byell
Cglide
Dassure
✔ 正確答案:(D) assure
解析assure somebody that... 指「向某人保證」某事,符合安撫新家長的語氣。confess 坦承、yell 喊叫、glide 滑行都不能接 somebody that 子句。
全文中譯十年前,這座山坡上的村莊小學只剩下九名學生,縣府打算把它關閉。一位退休老師拒絕接受這個決定。她寫信給當地每一家公司,請他們各出一筆錢資助一份小額獎學金,好讓年輕家庭不會搬走。這些捐款還買了書、一輛校車和一間科學教室。如今有四十個孩子在這裡念書,去年六月更有八個人成為五年來第一批從這所學校畢業的學生。老教師每週五仍會來教最小的班級閱讀,而且她總喜歡向新來的家長保證:這裡沒有任何一個孩子會被遺忘。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Notice: Graduation Ceremony

Graduation Ceremony, Friday 21 June

  • Students must arrive at the hall by 8:30 a.m. in full uniform.
  • Each graduate may invite two guests. Extra seats will be given out by lottery on 14 June.
  • Photographs are welcome, but please do not stand in the center aisle.

The ceremony will last about ninety minutes. Afterward, tea and cake will be served in the school garden. If it rains, the tea will be moved to the library.

Any student who cannot attend must inform the office before 18 June.

全文中譯

畢業典禮,六月二十一日星期五

  • 學生須於上午八點三十分前穿著整齊制服抵達禮堂。
  • 每位畢業生可邀請兩位來賓。多出的座位將於六月十四日以抽籤方式發放。
  • 歡迎拍照,但請勿站在中央走道上。

典禮約進行九十分鐘。之後將在學校花園供應茶點與蛋糕。若遇下雨,茶會改至圖書館舉行。

無法出席的學生須於六月十八日前告知辦公室。

Questions 21–24
21When must students arrive at the hall?
ABefore 14 June
BBy 9:00 a.m.
CBy 8:30 a.m.
DBefore 18 June
✔ 正確答案:(C) By 8:30 a.m.
中譯學生必須在什麼時候抵達禮堂?
解析Students must arrive at the hall by 8:30 a.m. in full uniform。
22How many guests may each graduate invite?
ATwo
BThree
COne
DAs many as they wish
✔ 正確答案:(A) Two
中譯每位畢業生可以邀請幾位來賓?
解析Each graduate may invite two guests,多出的座位才用抽籤。
23What will happen if it rains?
AThe ceremony will be put off
BPhotographs will not be allowed
CGuests must wait outside
DThe tea will be held in the library
✔ 正確答案:(D) The tea will be held in the library
中譯如果下雨會怎麼樣?
解析If it rains, the tea will be moved to the library;典禮本身並未取消。
24What must a student who cannot attend do?
AWrite to the head teacher
BJoin the lottery on 14 June
CTell the office before 18 June
DSend two guests instead
✔ 正確答案:(C) Tell the office before 18 June
中譯無法出席的學生必須做什麼?
解析Any student who cannot attend must inform the office before 18 June。
AD
Riverside Language Institute: Summer Program

Three courses, one summer at Riverside Language Institute.

  • Course A (July, mornings) — Speaking for juniors aged 13 to 15; classes of eight students only
  • Course B (July, evenings) — Writing for senior high students who are preparing for exams
  • Course C (August, weekends) — One-to-one lessons with a private tutor

Every applicant must take a short online test so that we can place them at the right level. Course C costs twice as much as Course A. Register before 15 June and pay only half the deposit.

全文中譯

河濱語言學院,三種課程,一個夏天。

  • A 課程(七月,上午)—— 十三至十五歲青少年的口說課;每班僅收八人
  • B 課程(七月,晚上)—— 為準備考試的高中生開設的寫作課
  • C 課程(八月,週末)—— 與補習班老師一對一上課

每位申請人都必須先做一份簡短的線上測驗,以便我們安排適合的程度。C 課程的費用是 A 課程的兩倍。六月十五日前報名,訂金只要付一半。

Questions 25–28
25Which course offers one-to-one lessons?
AAll three courses
BCourse B
CCourse C
DCourse A
✔ 正確答案:(C) Course C
中譯哪一門課提供一對一教學?
解析Course C (August, weekends) — One-to-one lessons with a private tutor。
26What must every applicant do?
ATake a short online test
BPay the full fee in June
CBring a school report
DAttend both July courses
✔ 正確答案:(A) Take a short online test
中譯每位申請人必須做什麼?
解析Every applicant must take a short online test so that we can place them at the right level。
27Who is Course A designed for?
AStudents aged 13 to 15
BChildren under ten
CAdults who work in the day
DTeachers of English
✔ 正確答案:(A) Students aged 13 to 15
中譯A 課程是為誰設計的?
解析Speaking for juniors aged 13 to 15。
28What do students get if they register before 15 June?
AAn extra lesson
BA smaller deposit
CA free textbook
DA private tutor
✔ 正確答案:(B) A smaller deposit
中譯六月十五日前報名的學生可以得到什麼?
解析Register before 15 June and pay only half the deposit,訂金減半。
ARTICLE
Six Evenings Beat One Long Night

Students who study a subject on six short evenings remember far more than those who cram the night before. In one test, two groups of university juniors learned the same fifty words. A month later, the spaced group recalled 68 percent; the crammers recalled only 29 percent.

Cramming is not useless. It can rescue a student on the morning of an exam. The problem is that the words vanish almost as fast as they arrive.

The researchers advise a simple rule: review new material within a day, then again after a week. Ten quiet minutes, they say, beat two hours of panic.

全文中譯

把一個科目分成六個短短的晚上來讀的學生,記住的內容遠多於考前一晚才死記硬背的人。在一項測驗中,兩組大學三年級學生背同樣的五十個單字。一個月後,分散學習的那組記得百分之六十八,臨時抱佛腳的那組只記得百分之二十九。

死記硬背並非毫無用處,它能在考試當天早上救學生一命。問題在於,這些字消失的速度幾乎和進來時一樣快。

研究人員建議一個簡單的原則:新教材要在一天內複習一次,一週後再複習一次。他們說,安靜的十分鐘勝過兩小時的慌亂。

Questions 29–32
29How much did the spaced group remember a month later?
A29 percent
B68 percent
C50 percent
DAll of the words
✔ 正確答案:(B) 68 percent
中譯一個月後,分散學習的那組記得多少?
解析the spaced group recalled 68 percent; the crammers recalled only 29 percent。
30What does the article say about cramming?
AIt is completely useless
BIt helps only for a short time
CIt is better than spaced study
DIt works best for young pupils
✔ 正確答案:(B) It helps only for a short time
中譯文章對死記硬背有什麼看法?
解析It can rescue a student on the morning of an exam,但 the words vanish almost as fast as they arrive,可見只有短期效果。
31What rule do the researchers advise?
AStudy two hours before every class
BSleep before an exam
CLearn fifty words a day
DReview within a day, then after a week
✔ 正確答案:(D) Review within a day, then after a week
中譯研究人員建議什麼原則?
解析review new material within a day, then again after a week。
32Who took part in the test?
ALanguage teachers
BPrimary school pupils
CUniversity juniors
DOffice workers
✔ 正確答案:(C) University juniors
中譯參加這項測驗的是誰?
解析two groups of university juniors learned the same fifty words。
CHART
What Our Graduates Plan to Do Next

A senior high school asked its 300 graduates what they planned to do after leaving.

PlanClass of 2023Class of 2025
University62%55%
Technical college18%25%
Work at once12%11%
Study abroad8%9%

Every graduate answered, and no one chose more than one plan. The school will repeat the survey in 2027.

全文中譯

某高中詢問三百位畢業生,離校之後打算做什麼。

計畫2023 屆2025 屆
就讀大學62%55%
就讀技術學院18%25%
立刻就業12%11%
出國留學8%9%

所有畢業生都作答了,而且沒有人選超過一項計畫。學校將於 2027 年再做一次這項調查。

Questions 33–35
33Which plan rose the most between 2023 and 2025?
AUniversity
BTechnical college
CStudy abroad
DWork at once
✔ 正確答案:(B) Technical college
中譯從 2023 到 2025,哪一項計畫上升最多?
解析Technical college 由 18% 升到 25%,增加 7 個百分點,是四項中上升最多的。
34Which plan was the most popular in both years?
AStudy abroad
BUniversity
CTechnical college
DWork at once
✔ 正確答案:(B) University
中譯哪一項計畫在兩個年度都最受歡迎?
解析University 在 2023 年為 62%、2025 年為 55%,兩年都是最高。
35What will the school do in 2027?
AAsk the same question again
BOpen a technical college
CSend more students abroad
DStop the survey for good
✔ 正確答案:(A) Ask the same question again
中譯學校在 2027 年會做什麼?
解析The school will repeat the survey in 2027,也就是再做一次相同的調查。