📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/35
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1He ignored one simple on the label, and the whole machine stopped.
Aexaminer
Binstruction
Ccalculator
Dmedal
✔ 正確答案:(B) instruction
中譯他忽略了標籤上一條簡單的說明,結果整台機器就停了。
解析on the label(標籤上)寫的是操作「說明、指示 instruction」,忽略它才會出事。examiner 考官、calculator 計算機、medal 獎章都不是標籤上可以被忽略的文字內容。
單字instruction 指示、說明、calculator 計算機、medal 獎章
2The poem was so difficult that I could not its meaning at first.
Atickle
Bwaken
Cgrasp
Dpearl
✔ 正確答案:(C) grasp
中譯這首詩太難了,我一開始無法理解它的意思。
解析grasp 除了「緊握」也可以指「理解」,正好接受詞 its meaning。tickle 搔癢、waken 喚醒都不能作用於 meaning;pearl 是名詞珍珠。
單字grasp 緊握;理解、tickle 搔癢、發癢、waken 醒來、喚醒
3The path to the temple is so that most visitors rest halfway up.
Aenvironmental
Bdistinguished
Ceventual
Dsteep
✔ 正確答案:(D) steep
中譯通往寺廟的路太陡,大多數訪客爬到一半就要休息。
解析rest halfway up(爬到一半要休息)說明山路「陡峭 steep」。environmental 環境的、eventual 最終的、distinguished 卓越的,都無法解釋為何多數遊客要中途休息。
單字steep 陡峭的、distinguished 卓越的、著名的、environmental 環境的
4Could you me another cup of tea before the guests arrive?
Aexpose
Bpour
Chawk
Dawaken
✔ 正確答案:(B) pour
中譯客人到之前,可以再幫我倒一杯茶嗎?
解析another cup of tea 需要「倒 pour」這個動作。awaken 喚醒、expose 揭露都不能接「一杯茶」;hawk 是老鷹。
單字pour 倒出、湧現、awaken 醒來、喚醒、expose 暴露、揭露
5The new project will every department in the company.
Aforesee
Binvolve
Cexpose
Dpretend
✔ 正確答案:(B) involve
中譯這個新專案將牽涉到公司裡的每一個部門。
解析involve 是「牽涉、包含」,可直接接 every department。foresee 預見、expose 揭露、pretend 假裝,都無法表達「各部門都被納入」的意思。
單字involve 牽涉、包含、foresee 預見、pretend 假裝、扮作
6His story was with what the other witnesses had already said.
Agrave
Benvious
Cconsistent
Drelated
✔ 正確答案:(C) consistent
中譯他的說法和其他目擊者先前所說的一致。
解析be consistent with 是「與…一致、吻合」的固定搭配。envious 羨慕的、grave 嚴肅的都不接 with 表示吻合;related 則要用 related to,介系詞也不對。
單字consistent 一致的、吻合的、related 相關的、有親戚關係的、grave 墳墓;嚴肅的
7The city plans to private cars from the old town center.
Aaquarium
Bdispute
Cban
Dtickle
✔ 正確答案:(C) ban
中譯市政府打算禁止私家車進入舊城中心。
解析ban A from B 是「禁止 A 進入 B」的固定句型。tickle 搔癢、dispute 爭論都不能這樣使用;aquarium 是名詞水族館。
單字ban 禁止;禁令、dispute 爭論、爭執、aquarium 魚缸、水族館
8Reporters worked for two years to the truth behind the deal.
Aexpose
Bforesee
Cpretend
Dward
✔ 正確答案:(A) expose
中譯記者花了兩年時間才揭露這樁交易背後的真相。
解析expose the truth 是「揭露真相」的常見搭配,也符合記者的工作。pretend 假裝、foresee 預見、ward 避免,都無法與 the truth 構成揭發的意思。
單字expose 暴露、揭露、ward 病房;避免、foresee 預見
9In with last year, this summer has been unusually cool.
Adefense
Bcomparison
Cexistence
Dexamination
✔ 正確答案:(B) comparison
中譯和去年相比,今年夏天異常涼爽。
解析in comparison with 是「與…相比」的固定片語,後面正好接 last year。defense 防衛、existence 存在、examination 考試或檢查,都無法構成這個片語。
單字comparison 比較、對比、defense 防守、保衛、辯護、existence 存在
10Her calm at the meeting made everyone else feel safer.
Afate
Bdeputy
Cequality
Dpresence
✔ 正確答案:(D) presence
中譯她在會議上沉穩的存在感,讓其他人都覺得安心許多。
解析calm ____ at the meeting 指「在場、存在感 presence」,才會影響他人的感受。fate 命運、equality 平等、deputy 副手,都不能被 calm 修飾並產生這種效果。
單字presence 出席、存在、fate 命運、deputy 副手、代理人
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Names on the Hill

Every summer Ah-hui returns to the village where her family has lived for two hundred years. On the hill behind the temple stand the graves of her 11, and her grandmother still cleans them by hand. Records kept in the temple office reach back further than any book at school. From them Ah-hui learned that one great-aunt went to work as a 12 in a rich household at twelve, and that another was left an 13 at the age of six. Half the families in the village turn out to be 14 in some way. Ah-hui writes every story down, because she cannot 15 how soon the old voices will fall silent.

Questions 11–15
11
Aancestors
Bseagulls
Chawks
Dlibrarians
✔ 正確答案:(A) ancestors
解析the graves of her ____ 指山上安葬的是她的「祖先 ancestors」,且家族已住兩百年。librarians 圖書館員、hawks 老鷹、seagulls 海鷗都不合。
12
Amadam
Bmistress
Cterror
Dmaid
✔ 正確答案:(D) maid
解析went to work as a maid ... in a rich household at twelve 指到富人家中當「女僕 maid」。mistress 是女主人、madam 是對女士的稱呼,身分相反;terror 是恐懼、恐怖,不是可以受雇擔任的工作。
13
Aorphan
Bmadam
Cvirgin
Dinfant
✔ 正確答案:(A) orphan
解析was left an ____ at the age of six 指六歲失去雙親成為「孤兒 orphan」。infant 是嬰兒,與六歲不合;virgin、madam 與失去父母無關。
14
Auntouched
Brelated
Cdomestic
Dinformed
✔ 正確答案:(B) related
解析be related 指彼此「有親戚關係」,呼應整段追查家族的主題。domestic 家庭的、informed 消息靈通的都無法表達親屬連結;untouched 是未動過的、未受影響的,用來說半數家庭彼此的關係並不通。
15
Aabuse
Bexpose
Cpretend
Dforesee
✔ 正確答案:(D) foresee
解析cannot ____ how soon the old voices will fall silent 指無法「預見 foresee」,所以要趕快記錄。abuse 濫用、expose 揭露、pretend 假裝都不合。
全文中譯每年夏天,阿慧都會回到家族已居住兩百年的那個村子。廟後的山坡上立著她祖先的墳墓,奶奶至今仍親手清掃。廟務辦公室保存的記錄,比學校任何一本書都追溯得更遠。阿慧從中得知,有位姑婆十二歲就到富人家中當女僕,另一位則在六歲時成了孤兒。村裡有一半的家庭,最後都證明彼此有某種親戚關係。阿慧把每個故事都寫下來,因為她無法預見那些老聲音多快就會沉默。
Passage 2
A Family Keeps Changing Shape

When my parents told us about the 16, my brother cried and I said nothing at all. Two homes seemed worse than one unhappy house. Three years later I am no longer sure that is true. Dad learned to cook, and Mum, who had been a full-time 17 for twelve years, went back to college. Last spring she announced her 18, and in August my half-sister was born. Holding that tiny 19 for the first time, I understood that a family is not one fixed shape. It changes, and the love inside it can stay 20 even when the address does not.

Questions 16–20
16
Adivorce
Borphanage
Cpregnancy
Daquarium
✔ 正確答案:(A) divorce
解析下文提到 Two homes(兩個家)與父母分開生活,可知消息是「離婚 divorce」。orphanage 孤兒院、aquarium 水族館、pregnancy 懷孕都無法造成兩個家。
17
Acanal
Bdeputy
Cward
Dhousewife
✔ 正確答案:(D) housewife
解析a full-time ____ for twelve years 之後 went back to college,指原本是全職「家庭主婦 housewife」。deputy 副手、ward 病房、canal 運河皆不是可以擔任十二年的身分。
18
Adispute
Bdivorce
Cpregnancy
Dguilt
✔ 正確答案:(C) pregnancy
解析announced her ____ 後接 in August my half-sister was born,可知宣布的是「懷孕 pregnancy」。divorce 前面已發生、guilt 內疚、dispute 爭執都無法導致妹妹出生。
19
Apearl
Bmedal
Cinfant
Dhawk
✔ 正確答案:(C) infant
解析Holding that tiny ____ 指抱著剛出生的「嬰兒 infant」。medal 獎章、pearl 珍珠、hawk 老鷹都不是家人。
20
Adomestic
Bdistinguished
Cpregnant
Dconsistent
✔ 正確答案:(D) consistent
解析與 even when the address does not 對比,愛可以「始終如一 consistent」。distinguished 卓越的、pregnant 懷孕的、domestic 家庭的都無法與 address 形成這個對比。
全文中譯當爸媽告訴我們離婚的事,弟弟哭了,我一句話也沒說。兩個家似乎比一個不快樂的家更糟。三年後,我不再確定那是真的。爸爸學會了做飯,而當了十二年全職家庭主婦的媽媽,回到大學念書。去年春天她宣布懷孕,八月我同母異父的妹妹就出生了。第一次抱著那個小小的嬰兒時,我明白了家庭不是一個固定的形狀。它會改變,而裡面的愛可以始終如一,即使住址不再相同。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

小恩:

你媽媽說你在寫一份關於我們家族的報告,所以我把記得的事寫下來給你。

你的曾祖母十七歲時獨自南下,在台南一戶人家幫傭當女僕。她二十四歲結婚,生了六個孩子,其中兩個在嬰兒時期夭折。你奶奶牆上那張老照片,是最小的孩子出生那一週拍的。

她從沒學過認字,卻堅持每個女兒都要念完書。你奶奶之所以成為村裡第一位護理師,就是因為她。

星期天過來吧,記得帶筆記本。我會在你到之前把閣樓裡那箱信找出來。

愛你的
阿美姑姑

Questions 21–24
21Why is Aunt Mei writing this letter?
ATo give family facts for a report
BTo complain about the photograph
CTo invite Hsiao-en to a wedding
DTo ask for help in the attic
✔ 正確答案:(A) To give family facts for a report
中譯阿美姑姑為什麼寫這封信?
解析依據 you are writing a report on our family, so here is what I remember。
22What work did the great-grandmother do in Tainan?
AShe worked as a nurse
BShe taught in a village school
CShe worked as a maid
DShe sold photographs
✔ 正確答案:(C) She worked as a maid
中譯曾祖母在台南做什麼工作?
解析依據 worked as a maid for a family in Tainan。
23What do we learn about the great-grandmother's education?
AShe studied at night
BShe finished high school
CShe never learned to read
DShe trained as a nurse
✔ 正確答案:(C) She never learned to read
中譯關於曾祖母的教育,我們知道什麼?
解析依據 She never learned to read, yet she insisted that every daughter finish school。
24What does Aunt Mei ask Hsiao-en to bring?
AA notebook
BAn old photograph
CA box of letters
DA camera
✔ 正確答案:(A) A notebook
中譯阿美姑姑要小恩帶什麼?
解析依據 Come on Sunday and bring a notebook;那箱信是姑姑要準備的。
NOTICE
Family History Workshop

Family History Workshop — City Library, Room 3

  • Saturday 12 October, 14:00 to 16:30
  • Free for library members; NT$100 for everyone else
  • A librarian will show you how to read old household records

Bring any old photographs, letters or name lists you already have. Names of living relatives are never copied or shared. Children under twelve must come with an adult. Places are limited to twenty-five; register at the front desk before 8 October. This workshop will not be repeated this year.

全文中譯

家族史工作坊 —— 市立圖書館 3 號室

  • 10 月 12 日(星期六)14:00 至 16:30
  • 圖書館會員免費;其他人新台幣 100 元
  • 由館員示範如何判讀舊時的戶籍資料

請攜帶你手上既有的老照片、信件或名冊。在世親屬的姓名一律不會被抄錄或外流。未滿十二歲的兒童須由成人陪同。名額限二十五位;請於 10 月 8 日前至櫃檯報名。本工作坊今年不會再開。

Questions 25–28
25How long does the workshop last?
ATwo and a half hours
BTwo hours
CThree hours
DFour hours
✔ 正確答案:(A) Two and a half hours
中譯這場工作坊持續多久?
解析依據 14:00 to 16:30,共兩個半小時。
26Who has to pay NT$100?
AChildren under twelve
BLibrary members
CPeople who are not members
DAnyone who registers late
✔ 正確答案:(C) People who are not members
中譯誰需要付新台幣 100 元?
解析依據 Free for library members; NT$100 for everyone else。
27What are visitors told to bring?
AA list of living relatives
BA library card only
CA laptop computer
DOld photographs and letters
✔ 正確答案:(D) Old photographs and letters
中譯參加者被告知要帶什麼?
解析依據 Bring any old photographs, letters or name lists you already have。
28What rule applies to young children?
AThey may not attend at all
BThey pay double the fee
CThey must register by phone
DThey must come with an adult
✔ 正確答案:(D) They must come with an adult
中譯對年幼的孩子有什麼規定?
解析依據 Children under twelve must come with an adult。
ARTICLE
Waiting at the School Gate

In many towns the person waiting at the school gate is not a parent but a grandparent. As more couples take jobs in distant cities, children are left in the care of the older generation. Officials in one county say that almost one child in five now lives this way.

The arrangement has clear benefits. Grandparents pass on dialect, cooking and family stories that a busy household often loses.

Yet the burden is heavy. Many carers are over seventy and manage the housework alone. Support groups now offer them free health checks, and one afternoon a week when somebody else looks after the children.

全文中譯

在許多鄉鎮,在校門口等待的人不是父母,而是祖父母。隨著愈來愈多夫妻到遠方的城市工作,孩子便交由上一代照顧。某縣的官員表示,現在幾乎每五個孩子就有一個是這樣長大的。

這種安排有明顯的優點。祖父母會把方言、家常菜和家族故事傳下去,而這些常在忙碌的家庭中流失。

然而負擔很重。許多照顧者已年逾七十,還得獨自打理家務。互助團體現在提供他們免費健康檢查,以及每週一個下午由別人代為照顧孩子的時間。

Questions 29–32
29According to the article, who often waits at the school gate?
AA grandparent
BA teacher
CA paid driver
DAn older brother
✔ 正確答案:(A) A grandparent
中譯根據文章,在校門口等待的常是誰?
解析依據 the person waiting at the school gate is not a parent but a grandparent。
30Why are the children left with the older generation?
ATheir schools close early
BTheir parents work far away
CTheir parents are ill
DTheir homes are too small
✔ 正確答案:(B) Their parents work far away
中譯孩子為什麼被留給上一代照顧?
解析依據 As more couples take jobs in distant cities, children are left in the care of the older generation。
31What benefit of the arrangement does the article mention?
AChildren study for longer hours
BFamilies save a lot of money
CDialect and family stories are passed on
DParents come home more often
✔ 正確答案:(C) Dialect and family stories are passed on
中譯文章提到這種安排有什麼好處?
解析依據 Grandparents pass on dialect, cooking and family stories。
32What do support groups offer the carers?
AA monthly payment
BFree health checks and a free afternoon
CA place in a care home
DFree cooking lessons
✔ 正確答案:(B) Free health checks and a free afternoon
中譯互助團體提供照顧者什麼?
解析依據 Support groups now offer them free health checks, and one afternoon a week when somebody else looks after the children。
CHART
Who Does the Housework?

A city office asked 1,000 households who does most of the daily housework.

Main person20052025
Mother68%44%
Father9%21%
Grandparent18%19%
Paid helper5%16%

Exactly the same question was asked in both years.

The same households took part both times, and almost all of them replied.

全文中譯

某市府單位訪問 1,000 個家庭,詢問誰負責大部分的日常家務。

主要負責人2005 年2025 年
母親68%44%
父親9%21%
祖父母18%19%
付費幫傭5%16%

兩年所問的問題完全相同。

兩次都是同樣的家庭受訪,而且幾乎全部都有回覆。

Questions 33–35
33Which group changed least between 2005 and 2025?
AMother
BGrandparent
CPaid helper
DFather
✔ 正確答案:(B) Grandparent
中譯2005 到 2025 年之間,哪一組變化最小?
解析Grandparent 由 18% 變為 19%,只差 1 個百分點,遠小於其他三項。
34Which answer more than tripled?
APaid helper
BFather
CGrandparent
DMother
✔ 正確答案:(A) Paid helper
中譯哪一個選項成長超過三倍?
解析Paid helper 由 5% 升到 16%,超過三倍;Father 由 9% 到 21% 未達三倍。
35What is true about the survey?
AOnly mothers were asked
BThe question was the same in both years
CIt was carried out only in 2025
DIt asked about 100 households
✔ 正確答案:(B) The question was the same in both years
中譯關於這項調查,何者正確?
解析依據 Exactly the same question was asked in both years。